The reason is that in the macroexpansion of "let", map-based destructuring
has a seq? test which the list passes but the vector doesn't:

> (clojure.pprint/pprint (macroexpand-1 '(let [{:keys [a b]} [:a 1]] a)))
(let*
 [map__34214
  [:a 1]
  map__34214
  (if
   (clojure.core/seq? map__34214)
   (clojure.lang.PersistentHashMap/create
    (clojure.core/seq map__34214))
   map__34214)
  b
  (clojure.core/get map__34214 :b)
  a
  (clojure.core/get map__34214 :a)]
 a)

Presumably this is because vectors can also be accessed with "get", so you
can do something like this:

> (let [{a 0} [:a 1]] a)
:a

... confusing though it is.



On Wed, Aug 27, 2014 at 11:20 AM, John Gabriele <jmg3...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Why is it that although this works:
>
> ~~~clojure
> (defn foo [& args] (let [{:keys [a b]} args] (str a \~ b)))
> ;;=> #'some-app.core/foo
> (foo :a 1 :b 2)
> ;;=> "1~2"
> ~~~
>
> this does not:
>
> ~~~clojure
> (let [{:keys [a b]} [:a 1 :b 2 :c 3]] (str a \~ b))
> ;;=> "~"
> ~~~
>
> ?
>
> And even stranger, *this* *does* work:
>
> ~~~clojure
> ;; Changed vector to a list.
> (let [{:keys [a b]} '(:a 1 :b 2 :c 3)] (str a \~ b))
> ;;=> "1~2"
> ~~~
>
> ?
>
> Incidentally, I see that the following `let` also does indeed work:
>
> ~~~clojure
> (let [ [& {:keys [a b]}] [:a 1 :b 2 :c 3] ] (str a \~ b))
> ;;=> "1~2"
> ~~~
>
> Thanks!
>
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-- 
Ben Wolfson
"Human kind has used its intelligence to vary the flavour of drinks, which
may be sweet, aromatic, fermented or spirit-based. ... Family and social
life also offer numerous other occasions to consume drinks for pleasure."
[Larousse, "Drink" entry]

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