If you want keywords to participate in a multimethod hierarchy, you must 
qualify them. 

You can however make up some namespace and use it throughout your code, so 
instead of 
::foo, you'll use :my-ns/foo. This namespace don't have to the current or 
even a real one.

Jozef

On Saturday, August 9, 2014 9:49:58 PM UTC+2, larry google groups wrote:
>
> Thank you for the responses. However, when I look here:
>
> http://clojure.org/multimethods
>
> I see that it says:
>
> "You can define hierarchical relationships with (derive child parent). 
> Child and parent can be either symbols or keywords, and must be 
> namespace-qualified"
>
> Is there any way I can establish a hierarchical relationship without it 
> being name-spaced qualified? I would like to be able to (slingshot/throw+ 
> {:type some-symbol}) and have this be caught in a different namespace, but 
> I need a way to match the some-symbol, and I would ideally like it if 
> some-symbol 
> might be part of a hierarchy, such that I'm matching again some-symbol's 
> parent. 
>
> Is that possible? 
>
> I guess I could hard-code all of the namespaces, such that the symbols are 
> all:
>
>  some-namespace/some-symbol 
>
> but that does great reduce the flexibility of the system.
>
>
>  
>
>
>
> On Saturday, August 9, 2014 3:30:33 PM UTC-4, James Reeves wrote:
>>
>> Jozef is correct, but to give some examples:
>>
>> (ns example.core
>>   (:require [example.other :as other]))
>>
>> (= ::foo :example.core/foo)
>> (= ::other/foo :example.other/foo)
>>
>> (not= :foo :example.core/foo)
>> (not= :example.core/foo :example.other/foo)
>> (not= :other/foo ::other/foo)
>>
>> - James
>>
>>
>>
>> On 9 August 2014 19:14, Jozef Wagner <jozef....@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Keep in mind that :: is just a syntax sugar that is processed by the 
>>> reader, before the compiler kicks in. ::foo is a shorthand for 
>>> :your.current.ns/foo. Its purpose is to make it easy to create keywords 
>>> that do not clash with other ones. 
>>>
>>> Keywords are equal (and identical) only when both of their namespaces 
>>> and names are equal. :ns1/foo is thus not equal to :ns2/foo, nor to just 
>>> :foo. :: is used in cases where you want to exploit this important 
>>> property of keywords, so that your keyword won't e.g. clash with other 
>>> keywords in a collection, contents of which you don't know.
>>>
>>> Jozef
>>>
>>>
>>> On Saturday, August 9, 2014 7:46:45 PM UTC+2, larry google groups wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Please forgive this stupid question, but I'm still trying to understand 
>>>> exactly what the double "::" means. I have read that I can use (derive) to 
>>>> establish a hierarchy and I can imagine how this would be useful for 
>>>> things 
>>>> like throwing errors and catching them and logging, but I've also read 
>>>> that 
>>>> "::" adds the namespace to the symbol, so I would assume that I can not 
>>>> match ::logging from one namespace with ::logging from another? 
>>>>
>>>> I'm thinking of this especially in my use of Slingshot, where I was 
>>>> thinking of doing something like: 
>>>>
>>>> (throw+ {:type ::database-problem :message "something wrong in the 
>>>> database query"})
>>>>
>>>> and then at a higher level in my code I was going to catch it with 
>>>> something like: 
>>>>
>>>> (derive  ::database-problem ::logging)
>>>>
>>>> and then using Dire: 
>>>>  
>>>> (dire/with-handler! #'database/remove-this-item
>>>>   [:type ::logging]
>>>>   (fn [e & args]
>>>>     (timbre/log (str " database/remove-this-item: The time : " 
>>>> (dates/current-time-as-string) ( str e))))
>>>>
>>>> but conceptually I am having trouble understanding how ::logging in one 
>>>> namespace can match ::logging in another namespace. Perhaps I should just 
>>>> use normal keywords? 
>>>>
>>>>
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