On 4/9/14, 12:51 PM, Anthony Ortiz wrote:
I see that there are several ways of instantiating a record :
(->Book "Lord of the Rings", "Tolkien")
(Book. "Lord of the Rings", "Tolkien")
#user.Book{:title "Lord of the Rings", :author "Tolkien"}
You missed one:
(map->Book {:title "Lord of the Rings", :author "Tolkien"})
Questions :
1) The second version is referred to as the "original" version so I'm
wondering which is the preferred method.
The helper constructor fns are preferred and not the older dot form.
IIRCC you have to import the record to use that constructor, but with
the constructor fns you can :require them like any other clojure fn.
Not a big deal, but it is nicer and doesn't let the interop abstraction
bleed into your ns declarations.
2) Why is the third version not within a list? I thought that for the
language to consider something "callable" it had to be the first
argument in a list (eg : (+ 1 2))
Your third version is using tagged literals and so the semantics of the
reader is different in that case. See
http://clojure.org/reader#The%20Reader--extensible%20data%20notation%20(edn)
3) The record that is returned via (def b [version of choice goes
here]) is treated as a map when using the form (:title b) but doesn't
treat it as a map when using the form (b :title) which seems pretty
inconsistent to me; is there are valid reason for this inconsistency?
I'm sure I'm missing something.
I agree that it is inconsistent. I don't know why that inconsistency
exists but I would be curious to know the reason if someone on the list
knows... As A. Webb just pointed out you can add that behavior yourself
if you want to.
Thanks!
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