I wanted to use it to select a random element in a collection (set, vector or list) where I can define elements which should not be selected.
The function I now use is:

(defn select-random [collection & unselect]
"(select-random collection & unselect) selects a random element from the specified 'collection'. It will ignore any element which is specified in 'unselect'. If none elements are specified in 'unselect',
then any element from the specified 'collection' may be chosen. "
  ( let [predicate #(contains? (set unselect) %1)]
  (rand-nth (remove predicate collection))))

Eventually this can be optimized for better reading and/or performance.
It might be also a good idea to add some preconditions to it like
{pre: [(coll? collection)] }.

Am 03.09.2012 13:29, schrieb Tassilo Horn:
Goldritter <marcus.goldritter.lind...@googlemail.com> writes:

Ah ok. So I need to transform a vector and/or a list into a set first.
No, not really.  All clojure collections implement java.util.Collection,
so you can always use

   (.contains your-coll something)

to check if your-coll contains something.  However, keep in mind that
this does a linear search for lists, sequences or vectors.  So if your
algorithm relies on containment checks, you might be better off using
sets directly.

Bye,
Tassilo


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