You are correct, I must have messed something up in my expansions.
>From the below, however, it looks like a var is being declared just by
having the macro called, but not bound to the value:

user> (defmacro foo [name & body] `(def ~name ~(identity `(fn [] ~@body))))
#'user/foo
user> (foo xx (in-ns 'foo.core) (def anything3 10))
#'user/xx
user> anything3

Var user/anything3 is unbound.
  [Thrown class java.lang.IllegalStateException]

user> anything4

Unable to resolve symbol: anything4 in this context
  [Thrown class java.lang.Exception]


On Mon, Aug 15, 2011 at 8:56 PM, Alan Malloy <a...@malloys.org> wrote:
> I either disagree or don't understand. The deftest macro doesn't touch
> your &body arg; it's expanded as-is. For example, (let [x 'foo] `(inc
> ~x)) doesn't result in foo getting qualified, and most macros behave
> the same way.
>
> On Aug 15, 4:36 pm, Mark Rathwell <mark.rathw...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Just to be clear, it is namespace resolved because of syntax quote:
>>
>> (defmacro deftest
>>   [name & body]
>>   (when *load-tests*
>>     `(def ~(vary-meta name assoc :test `(fn [] ~@body))
>>           (fn [] (test-var (var ~name))))))
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 15, 2011 at 7:23 PM, Alan Malloy <a...@malloys.org> wrote:
>> > Is it? That's neat; I guess I've never thought about how the compiler
>> > treats def. Thanks for the explanation.
>>
>> > On Aug 15, 3:03 pm, Mark Rathwell <mark.rathw...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> deftest is a macro.  Macros are expanded at compile time.  So, in this
>> >> case, at compile time, a function called namespace2 is def'd with meta
>> >> data :test set to the body of your deftest.
>>
>> >> All of that body is namespace resolved in macro expansion, before
>> >> in-ns is ever executed (which happens when you actually call the
>> >> namespace2 function created by the macro).  Put another way, (def
>> >> anything 10) is namespace resolved to (def
>> >> learn.clojure.test.core/anything 10) at macro expansion time (compile
>> >> time), before the test function is ever called, and thereby before
>> >> in-ns is ever executed.
>>
>> >> Hope this helps.
>> >> On Mon, Aug 15, 2011 at 5:07 PM, Richard  Rattigan <ratti...@gmail.com> 
>> >> wrote:
>>
>> >> > I'm finding that namespaces don't seem to behave as I expect
>> >> > intuitively, or according to the reference. It's quite possible I'm in
>> >> > the wrong here though, as I'm just kicking clojure's tires at this
>> >> > point.
>>
>> >> > Here is the relevant doc:
>>
>> >> >http://clojure.org/special_forms
>> >> > (def symbol init?)
>> >> > Creates and interns or locates a global var with the name of symbol
>> >> > and a namespace of the value of the current namespace (*ns*).
>>
>> >> > In the test below, which succeeds, the var does not appear to end up
>> >> > in the "current namespace" per this definition. Am I misinterpreting
>> >> > something, or is this a deviation from the spec/reference?
>>
>> >> > (ns learn.clojure.test.core
>> >> >  (:use [clojure.test]))
>> >> > (deftest namespace2
>> >> >  (in-ns 'my.new.namespace)
>> >> >  ;confirm the current namespace
>> >> >  (is (= "my.new.namespace" (str *ns*)))
>> >> >  ;attempt to def a var in the current namespace
>> >> >  (def anything 10)
>> >> >  ;the var is not defined in the current namespace
>> >> >  (is (nil? (ns-resolve *ns* 'anything)))
>> >> >  ;the var is however definined in the orginal namespace
>> >> >  (is (not (nil? (ns-resolve (find-ns 'learn.clojure.test.core)
>> >> > 'anything))))
>> >> >  (is (= 10 learn.clojure.test.core/anything)))
>>
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