How do you start the web server?
Who is printing the error?

There are functions available in clojure.main to replicate the message from 
the repl - you can call them yourself.
 
See https://clojure.org/reference/repl_and_main#_error_printing for more on 
error triage and the functions like Throwable>map, clojure.main/ex-triage, 
and clojure.main/ex-str. This chain of functions is what the REPL uses to 
produce the message below


On Friday, June 7, 2019 at 8:28:56 AM UTC-5, Sven Richter wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I just recently found out that the spec error reporting is different in 
> different environments.
> I have the following functions:
>
>
> (defn search-page [{:keys [off-url off-user off-password]} search]
>   (let [products (off/search-products search)
>         products-with-nutriments (mapv #(off/add-nutriments % 
> off/nutriments-to-extract) (:products products))]
>     (layout/render "off/search.html" {:products products-with-nutriments 
> :search search})))
>
>
> (defn off-routes [config]
>   (routes (GET "/off/search" [] (search-page config "toast"))))
>
> where off/add-nutriments is a specced function. Now when the spec of that 
> function fails and I call *search-page* from the REPL I get this output:
>
> Execution error - invalid arguments to off/add-nutriments at (core.clj:9).
> "" - failed: #{"kJ" "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"} at: [:product :nutriments 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :sugars_unit] spec: :off/unit
> "" - failed: #{"kJ" "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"} at: [:product :nutriments 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :fat_unit] spec: :off/unit
> "" - failed: #{"kJ" "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"} at: [:product :nutriments 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :salt_unit] spec: :off/unit
> {:salt "3.5", :sugars_unit "", :energy-kcal "201.81514210652017", 
> :energy_unit "kcal", :energy_value 202, :proteins_value "17.6", 
> :proteins_unit "", :carbohydrates_unit "", :saturated-fat_value "8.2", :fat 
> 12, :energy 845, :salt_value "3.5", :saturated-fat_unit "", :fat_100g 12, 
> :sugars_value 6, :sodium_100g "1.37795275590551", :carbohydrates_value 6, 
> :proteins_100g "17.6", :fat_unit "", :saturated-fat "8.2", :sugars_100g 6, 
> :sodium "1.37795275590551", :sugars 6, :carbohydrates 6, :energy_100g 845, 
> :salt_100g "3.5", :saturated-fat_100g "8.2", :salt_unit "", 
> :carbohydrates_100g 6, :proteins "17.6", :fat_value 12} - failed: nil? at: 
> [:product :nutriments :clojure.spec.alpha/nil] spec: :off/nutriments
>
> which is nice and readable.
>
> Whereas when I run the *search-page* from the started web server through the 
> */off/search* route I get a stacktrace and a very unreadable output:
>
> clojure.lang.ExceptionInfo: Call to 
> #'de.sveri.getless.service.off/add-nutriments did not conform to spec. 
> {:clojure.spec.alpha/problems ({:path [:product :nutriments 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/nil], :pred nil?, :val {:salt "3.5", :sugars_unit "", 
> :energy-kcal "201.81514210652017", :energy_unit "kcal", :energy_value 202, 
> :proteins_value "17.6", :proteins_unit "", :carbohydrates_unit "", 
> :saturated-fat_value "8.2", :fat 12, :energy 845, :salt_value "3.5", 
> :saturated-fat_unit "", :fat_100g 12, :sugars_value 6, :sodium_100g 
> "1.37795275590551", :carbohydrates_value 6, :proteins_100g "17.6", :fat_unit 
> "", :saturated-fat "8.2", :sugars_100g 6, :sodium "1.37795275590551", :sugars 
> 6, :carbohydrates 6, :energy_100g 845, :salt_100g "3.5", :saturated-fat_100g 
> "8.2", :salt_unit "", :carbohydrates_100g 6, :proteins "17.6", :fat_value 
> 12}, :via [:de.sveri.getless.service.off/nutriments], :in [0 :nutriments]} 
> {:path [:product :nutriments :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :sugars_unit], :pred 
> #{"kJ" "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"}, :val "", :via 
> [:de.sveri.getless.service.off/nutriments 
> :de.sveri.getless.service.off/unit], :in [0 :nutriments :sugars_unit]} {:path 
> [:product :nutriments :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :fat_unit], :pred #{"kJ" 
> "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"}, :val "", :via 
> [:de.sveri.getless.service.off/nutriments 
> :de.sveri.getless.service.off/unit], :in [0 :nutriments :fat_unit]} {:path 
> [:product :nutriments :clojure.spec.alpha/pred :salt_unit], :pred #{"kJ" 
> "kcal" "kCal" "g" "mg"}, :val "", :via 
> [:de.sveri.getless.service.off/nutriments 
> :de.sveri.getless.service.off/unit], :in [0 :nutriments :salt_unit]}), 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/spec 
> #object[clojure.spec.alpha$regex_spec_impl$reify__2509 0x302765e4 
> "clojure.spec.alpha$regex_spec_impl$reify__2509@302765e4"], 
> :clojure.spec.alpha/value ({:image_thumb_url 
> "https://static.openfoodfacts.org/images/products/20987664/front_de.3.100.jpg";,
>  :_keywords ["schmelzkase" "light" "toast"], :image_small_url 
> "https://static.openfoodfacts.org/images/products/20987664/front_de.3.200.jpg";,
>  :nutriments {:salt "3.5", :sugars_unit "", :energy-kcal 
> "201.81514210652017", :energy_unit "kcal", :energy_value 202, :proteins_value 
> "17.6", :proteins_unit "", :carbohydrates_unit "", :saturated-fat_value 
> "8.2", :fat 12, :energy 845, :salt_value "3.5", :saturated-fat_unit "", 
> :fat_100g 12, :sugars_value 6, :sodium_100g "1.37795275590551", 
> :carbohydrates_value 6, :proteins_100g "17.6", :fat_unit "", :saturated-fat 
> "8.2", :sugars_100g 6, :sodium "1.37795275590551", :sugars 6, :carbohydrates 
> 6, :energy_100g 845, :salt_100g "3.5", :saturated-fat_100g "8.2", :salt_unit 
> "", :carbohydrates_100g 6, :proteins "17.6", :fat_value 12}, 
> :ingredients_text "", :rev 10, :lang "de", :ingredients [], :id "20987664", 
> :code "20987664", :product_name_de "Toast Light Schmelzkäse", 
> :nutrition_data_per "100g", :quantity "250 g", :product_name "Toast Light 
> Schmelzkäse"} #object[clojure.core$partial$fn__5841 0x73f4c45a 
> "clojure.core$partial$fn__5841@73f4c45a"] ["energy" "fat" "saturated-fat" 
> "carbohydrates" "sugars" "proteins" "salt" "fiber" "cholesterol" 
> "monounsaturated-fat" "polyunsaturated-fat"]), :clojure.spec.alpha/fn 
> de.sveri.getless.service.off/add-nutriments, :clojure.spec.alpha/args 
> ({:image_thumb_url 
> "https://static.openfoodfacts.org/images/products/20987664/front_de.3.100.jpg";,
>  :_keywords ["schmelzkase" "light" "toast"], :image_small_url 
> "https://static.openfoodfacts.org/images/products/20987664/front_de.3.200.jpg";,
>  :nutriments {:salt "3.5", :sugars_unit "", :energy-kcal 
> "201.81514210652017", :energy_unit "kcal", :energy_value 202, :proteins_value 
> "17.6", :proteins_unit "", :carbohydrates_unit "", :saturated-fat_value 
> "8.2", :fat 12, :energy 845, :salt_value "3.5", :saturated-fat_unit "", 
> :fat_100g 12, :sugars_value 6, :sodium_100g "1.37795275590551", 
> :carbohydrates_value 6, :proteins_100g "17.6", :fat_unit "", :saturated-fat 
> "8.2", :sugars_100g 6, :sodium "1.37795275590551", :sugars 6, :carbohydrates 
> 6, :energy_100g 845, :salt_100g "3.5", :saturated-fat_100g "8.2", :salt_unit 
> "", :carbohydrates_100g 6, :proteins "17.6", :fat_value 12}, 
> :ingredients_text "", :rev 10, :lang "de", :ingredients [], :id "20987664", 
> :code "20987664", :product_name_de "Toast Light Schmelzkäse", 
> :nutrition_data_per "100g", :quantity "250 g", :product_name "Toast Light 
> Schmelzkäse"} #object[clojure.core$partial$fn__5841 0x73f4c45a 
> "clojure.core$partial$fn__5841@73f4c45a"] ["energy" "fat" "saturated-fat" 
> "carbohydrates" "sugars" "proteins" "salt" "fiber" "cholesterol" 
> "monounsaturated-fat" "polyunsaturated-fat"]), :clojure.spec.alpha/failure 
> :instrument, :clojure.spec.test.alpha/caller {:file "off.clj", :line 15, 
> :var-scope de.sveri.getless.routes.off/search-page, :local-fn fn}}
>       at 
> clojure.spec.test.alpha$spec_checking_fn$conform_BANG___3024.invoke(alpha.clj:132)
>       at 
> clojure.spec.test.alpha$spec_checking_fn$fn__3026.doInvoke(alpha.clj:140)
>       at clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke(RestFn.java:421)
>       at de.sveri.getless.routes.off$search_page$fn__32398.invoke(off.clj:15)
>       at clojure.core$mapv$fn__8445.invoke(core.clj:6912)
> ...
>
> Obviously I would prefer the stacktrace and the readable output, but have no 
> idea how to achieve that. What is the idiomatic way to print a readable spec 
> explanation and a stacktrace in this context?
>
> Thanks,
> Sven
>
>

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