llvmbot wrote:

<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-clang

Author: Aditya Kolgane (adityak2006)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

Clang's type printer would verbosely print `decltype(T{})` in diagnostics,
even though this is equivalent to just `T`. This made error messages
unnecessarily long and harder to read.

This commit modifies `TypePrinter::printDecltypeBefore` to detect this
specific pattern. It checks if the underlying expression of a
`DecltypeType` is a default `CXXConstructExpr` (i.e., `T{}`) and, if so,
prints the constructor's type (`T`) directly instead of the full
`decltype`.

Fixes #<!-- -->96638.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/167224.diff


5 Files Affected:

- (modified) clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.td (+2) 
- (modified) clang/lib/AST/TypePrinter.cpp (+13) 
- (modified) clang/lib/Parse/ParseDecl.cpp (+13-5) 
- (added) clang/test/Parser/cxx-auto-type-specifier.cpp (+13) 
- (added) clang/test/SemaCXX/decltype-diagnostic-print.cpp (+25) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.td 
b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.td
index aa0ccb0c05101..d900001c8cde0 100644
--- a/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.td
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticParseKinds.td
@@ -402,6 +402,8 @@ def 
err_requires_clause_on_declarator_not_declaring_a_function : Error<
   "trailing requires clause can only be used when declaring a function">;
 def err_requires_clause_inside_parens : Error<
   "trailing requires clause should be placed outside parentheses">;
+def err_auto_type_specifier:Error<
+  "'auto' cannot be combined with a type specifier in C++">;
 def ext_auto_storage_class : ExtWarn<
   "'auto' storage class specifier is not permitted in C++11, and will not "
   "be supported in future releases">, InGroup<DiagGroup<"auto-storage-class">>;
diff --git a/clang/lib/AST/TypePrinter.cpp b/clang/lib/AST/TypePrinter.cpp
index c18b2eafc722c..510923229ea11 100644
--- a/clang/lib/AST/TypePrinter.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/AST/TypePrinter.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
 #include "clang/AST/NestedNameSpecifier.h"
 #include "clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h"
 #include "clang/AST/TemplateBase.h"
@@ -1321,6 +1322,18 @@ void TypePrinter::printTypeOfBefore(const TypeOfType *T, 
raw_ostream &OS) {
 void TypePrinter::printTypeOfAfter(const TypeOfType *T, raw_ostream &OS) {}
 
 void TypePrinter::printDecltypeBefore(const DecltypeType *T, raw_ostream &OS) {
+  // Check for the 'decltype(T{})' pattern and simplify it to 'T'.
+  if (const Expr *E = T->getUnderlyingExpr()) {
+    E = E->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
+    if (const CXXConstructExpr *CE = dyn_cast<CXXConstructExpr>(E)) {
+      // Check if it's a default constructor (T{}) and not a list init (T{...})
+      if (CE->getNumArgs() == 0 && !CE->isListInitialization()) {
+        CE->getType().print(OS, Policy);
+        spaceBeforePlaceHolder(OS);
+        return; // Skip the default 'decltype(...)' printing
+      }
+    }
+  }
   OS << "decltype(";
   if (const Expr *E = T->getUnderlyingExpr()) {
     PrintingPolicy ExprPolicy = Policy;
diff --git a/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDecl.cpp
index 5fcb659768655..65ed4db468b65 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Parse/ParseDecl.cpp
@@ -4095,11 +4095,19 @@ void Parser::ParseDeclarationSpecifiers(
     case tok::kw_auto:
       if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus11 || getLangOpts().C23) {
         if (isKnownToBeTypeSpecifier(GetLookAheadToken(1))) {
-          isInvalid = DS.SetStorageClassSpec(Actions, DeclSpec::SCS_auto, Loc,
-                                             PrevSpec, DiagID, Policy);
-          if (!isInvalid && !getLangOpts().C23)
-            Diag(Tok, diag::ext_auto_storage_class)
-              << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(DS.getStorageClassSpecLoc());
+          // auto cannot be combined with a type specifier in C++ (except C23).
+          if (getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && !getLangOpts().C23) {
+            if (!PrevSpec) {
+              PrevSpec = "";
+            }
+            isInvalid = true;
+            DiagID = diag::err_auto_type_specifier;
+          } else {
+            // In C23, 'auto' followed by a type specifier is a storage class 
specifier.
+            isInvalid = DS.SetStorageClassSpec(Actions, DeclSpec::SCS_auto, 
Loc, PrevSpec, DiagID, Policy);
+          }
+
+
         } else
           isInvalid = DS.SetTypeSpecType(DeclSpec::TST_auto, Loc, PrevSpec,
                                          DiagID, Policy);
diff --git a/clang/test/Parser/cxx-auto-type-specifier.cpp 
b/clang/test/Parser/cxx-auto-type-specifier.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d8bce4b7170cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Parser/cxx-auto-type-specifier.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++11 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++14 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++17 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++20 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify -std=c++23 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify=c23 -std=c23 -x c %s
+
+// Test that 'auto' cannot be combined with a type specifier in C++.
+void f() {
+  auto int x = 1; // expected-error {{'auto' cannot be combined with a type 
specifier in C++}}
+}
+
+// c23-no-diagnostics
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/decltype-diagnostic-print.cpp 
b/clang/test/SemaCXX/decltype-diagnostic-print.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..c4b075ef4ea33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/decltype-diagnostic-print.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// clang/test/SemaCXX/decltype-diagnostic-print.cpp
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+template <typename T>
+struct TestAssert {
+  // This static_assert will fail, forcing the compiler to print the name
+  // of the template instantiation in its diagnostic "note".
+  static_assert(sizeof(T) == 0, "Static assert to check type printing");
+};
+
+struct MySimpleType {};
+struct MyOtherType {};
+
+void test() {
+  // This will fail the static_assert.
+  TestAssert<decltype(MySimpleType{})> test1;
+  // expected-error@6 {{Static assert to check type printing}}
+  // expected-note@16 {{in instantiation of template class 
'TestAssert<MySimpleType>' requested here}}
+  // CHECK-NOT: decltype(MySimpleType{})
+
+  TestAssert<decltype(MyOtherType{})> test2;
+  // expected-error@6 {{Static assert to check type printing}}
+  // expected-note@22 {{in instantiation of template class 
'TestAssert<MyOtherType>' requested here}}
+  // CHECK-NOT: decltype(MyOtherType{})
+}
\ No newline at end of file

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/167224
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