https://github.com/zsrkmyn updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/120352
>From 90f753998f605cefa912fc92d776bc90a7ca74f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Senran Zhang <zsrk...@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2024 16:15:25 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] [ConstantRange] Estimate tighter lower (upper) bounds for masked binary and (or) --- clang/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fpm-helpers.c | 18 +-- llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp | 106 +++++++++++++++++- .../SCCP/range-and-or-bit-masked.ll | 88 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 llvm/test/Transforms/SCCP/range-and-or-bit-masked.ll diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fpm-helpers.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fpm-helpers.c index 4bced01d5c71fa..3b356c0d1136d1 100644 --- a/clang/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fpm-helpers.c +++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/AArch64/fpm-helpers.c @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ extern "C" { // fpm_t test_init() { return __arm_fpm_init(); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_src1_1( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -4) i64 @test_src1_1( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 -8 @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ fpm_t test_src1_1() { return __arm_set_fpm_src1_format(INIT_ONES, __ARM_FPM_E5M2); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_src1_2( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -4) i64 @test_src1_2( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 1 @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ fpm_t test_src1_2() { return __arm_set_fpm_src1_format(INIT_ZERO, __ARM_FPM_E4M3); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_src2_1( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -32) i64 @test_src2_1( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 -57 @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ fpm_t test_src2_1() { return __arm_set_fpm_src2_format(INIT_ONES, __ARM_FPM_E5M2); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_src2_2( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -32) i64 @test_src2_2( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 8 @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ fpm_t test_src2_2() { return __arm_set_fpm_src2_format(INIT_ZERO, __ARM_FPM_E4M3); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_dst1_1( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -256) i64 @test_dst1_1( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 -449 @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ fpm_t test_dst1_1() { return __arm_set_fpm_dst_format(INIT_ONES, __ARM_FPM_E5M2); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef i64 @test_dst2_2( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, -256) i64 @test_dst2_2( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 64 @@ -139,21 +139,21 @@ fpm_t test_lscale() { return __arm_set_fpm_lscale(INIT_ZERO, 127); } // fpm_t test_lscale2() { return __arm_set_fpm_lscale2(INIT_ZERO, 63); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4294967296) i64 @test_nscale_1( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4286578688) i64 @test_nscale_1( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 2147483648 // fpm_t test_nscale_1() { return __arm_set_fpm_nscale(INIT_ZERO, -128); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4294967296) i64 @test_nscale_2( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4286578688) i64 @test_nscale_2( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 2130706432 // fpm_t test_nscale_2() { return __arm_set_fpm_nscale(INIT_ZERO, 127); } -// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4294967296) i64 @test_nscale_3( +// CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local noundef range(i64 0, 4286578688) i64 @test_nscale_3( // CHECK-SAME: ) local_unnamed_addr #[[ATTR0]] { // CHECK-NEXT: [[ENTRY:.*:]] // CHECK-NEXT: ret i64 4278190080 diff --git a/llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp b/llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp index d81a292916fdea..2a8438582cd55f 100644 --- a/llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp +++ b/llvm/lib/IR/ConstantRange.cpp @@ -1520,15 +1520,102 @@ ConstantRange ConstantRange::binaryNot() const { return ConstantRange(APInt::getAllOnes(getBitWidth())).sub(*this); } +/// Estimate the 'bit-masked AND' operation's lower bound. +/// +/// E.g., given two ranges as follows (single quotes are separators and +/// have no meaning here), +/// +/// LHS = [10'001'010, ; LLo +/// 10'100'000] ; LHi +/// RHS = [10'111'010, ; RLo +/// 10'111'100] ; RHi +/// +/// we know that the higher 2 bits of the result is always '10'; and note that +/// there's at least one bit is 1 in LHS[3:6] (since the range is continuous), +/// and all bits in RHS[3:6] are 1, so we know the lower bound of the result is +/// 10'001'000. +/// +/// The algorithm is as follows, +/// 1. we first calculate a mask to mask out the higher common bits by +/// Mask = (LLo ^ LHi) | (LLo ^ LHi) | (LLo ^ RLo); +/// Mask = set all non-leading-zero bits to 1 for Mask; +/// 2. find the bit field with at least 1 in LHS (i.e., bit 3:6 in the example) +/// after applying the mask, with +/// StartBit = BitWidth - (LLo & Mask).clz() - 1; +/// EndBit = BitWidth - (LHi & Mask).clz(); +/// 3. check if all bits in [StartBit:EndBit] in RHS are 1, and all bits of +/// RLo and RHi in [StartBit:BitWidth] are same, and if so, the lower bound +/// can be updated to +/// LowerBound = LLo & Keep; +/// where Keep is a mask to mask out trailing bits (the lower 3 bits in the +/// example); +/// 4. repeat the step 2 and 3 with LHS and RHS swapped, and update the lower +/// bound with the smaller one. +static APInt estimateBitMaskedAndLowerBound(const ConstantRange &LHS, + const ConstantRange &RHS) { + auto BitWidth = LHS.getBitWidth(); + // If either is full set or unsigned wrapped, then the range must contain '0' + // which leads the lower bound to 0. + if ((LHS.isFullSet() || RHS.isFullSet()) || + (LHS.isWrappedSet() || RHS.isWrappedSet())) + return APInt::getZero(BitWidth); + + auto LLo = LHS.getLower(); + auto LHi = LHS.getUpper() - 1; + auto RLo = RHS.getLower(); + auto RHi = RHS.getUpper() - 1; + + // Calculate the mask that mask out the higher common bits. + auto Mask = (LLo ^ LHi) | (RLo ^ RHi) | (LLo ^ RLo); + unsigned LeadingZeros = Mask.countLeadingZeros(); + Mask.setLowBits(BitWidth - LeadingZeros); + + auto estimateBound = + [BitWidth, &Mask](const APInt &ALo, const APInt &AHi, const APInt &BLo, + const APInt &BHi) -> std::optional<APInt> { + unsigned LeadingZeros = (ALo & Mask).countLeadingZeros(); + if (LeadingZeros == BitWidth) + return std::nullopt; + + unsigned StartBit = BitWidth - LeadingZeros - 1; + + if (BLo.extractBits(BitWidth - StartBit, StartBit) != + BHi.extractBits(BitWidth - StartBit, StartBit)) + return std::nullopt; + + unsigned EndBit = BitWidth - (AHi & Mask).countLeadingZeros(); + if (!(BLo.extractBits(EndBit - StartBit, StartBit) & + BHi.extractBits(EndBit - StartBit, StartBit)) + .isAllOnes()) + return std::nullopt; + + APInt Keep(BitWidth, 0); + Keep.setBits(StartBit, BitWidth); + return Keep & ALo; + }; + + auto LowerBoundByLHS = estimateBound(LLo, LHi, RLo, RHi); + auto LowerBoundByRHS = estimateBound(RLo, RHi, LLo, LHi); + + if (LowerBoundByLHS && LowerBoundByRHS) + return LowerBoundByLHS->ult(*LowerBoundByRHS) ? *LowerBoundByLHS + : *LowerBoundByRHS; + if (LowerBoundByLHS) + return *LowerBoundByLHS; + if (LowerBoundByRHS) + return *LowerBoundByRHS; + return APInt::getZero(BitWidth); +} + ConstantRange ConstantRange::binaryAnd(const ConstantRange &Other) const { if (isEmptySet() || Other.isEmptySet()) return getEmpty(); ConstantRange KnownBitsRange = fromKnownBits(toKnownBits() & Other.toKnownBits(), false); - ConstantRange UMinUMaxRange = - getNonEmpty(APInt::getZero(getBitWidth()), - APIntOps::umin(Other.getUnsignedMax(), getUnsignedMax()) + 1); + auto LowerBound = estimateBitMaskedAndLowerBound(*this, Other); + ConstantRange UMinUMaxRange = getNonEmpty( + LowerBound, APIntOps::umin(Other.getUnsignedMax(), getUnsignedMax()) + 1); return KnownBitsRange.intersectWith(UMinUMaxRange); } @@ -1538,10 +1625,17 @@ ConstantRange ConstantRange::binaryOr(const ConstantRange &Other) const { ConstantRange KnownBitsRange = fromKnownBits(toKnownBits() | Other.toKnownBits(), false); + + // ~a & ~b >= x + // <=> ~(~a & ~b) <= ~x + // <=> a | b <= ~x + // <=> a | b < ~x + 1 = -x + // thus, UpperBound(a | b) == -LowerBound(~a & ~b) + auto UpperBound = + -estimateBitMaskedAndLowerBound(binaryNot(), Other.binaryNot()); // Upper wrapped range. - ConstantRange UMaxUMinRange = - getNonEmpty(APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin()), - APInt::getZero(getBitWidth())); + ConstantRange UMaxUMinRange = getNonEmpty( + APIntOps::umax(getUnsignedMin(), Other.getUnsignedMin()), UpperBound); return KnownBitsRange.intersectWith(UMaxUMinRange); } diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SCCP/range-and-or-bit-masked.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SCCP/range-and-or-bit-masked.ll new file mode 100644 index 00000000000000..e81c5d739c6d29 --- /dev/null +++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SCCP/range-and-or-bit-masked.ll @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py +; RUN: opt -S -passes=ipsccp %s | FileCheck %s + +declare void @use(i1) + +define i1 @test1(i64 %x) { +; CHECK-LABEL: @test1( +; CHECK-NEXT: entry: +; CHECK-NEXT: [[COND:%.*]] = icmp ugt i64 [[X:%.*]], 65535 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[COND]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[MASK:%.*]] = and i64 [[X]], -65521 +; CHECK-NEXT: ret i1 false +; +entry: + %cond = icmp ugt i64 %x, 65535 + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %cond) + %mask = and i64 %x, -65521 + %cmp = icmp eq i64 %mask, 0 + ret i1 %cmp +} + +define void @test.and(i64 %x, i64 %y) { +; CHECK-LABEL: @test.and( +; CHECK-NEXT: entry: +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C0:%.*]] = icmp uge i64 [[X:%.*]], 138 +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C1:%.*]] = icmp ule i64 [[X]], 161 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C0]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C1]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C2:%.*]] = icmp uge i64 [[Y:%.*]], 186 +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C3:%.*]] = icmp ule i64 [[Y]], 188 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C2]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C3]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND:%.*]] = and i64 [[X]], [[Y]] +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use(i1 false) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[R1:%.*]] = icmp ult i64 [[AND]], 137 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use(i1 [[R1]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: ret void +; +entry: + %c0 = icmp uge i64 %x, 138 ; 0b10001010 + %c1 = icmp ule i64 %x, 161 ; 0b10100000 + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c0) + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c1) + %c2 = icmp uge i64 %y, 186 ; 0b10111010 + %c3 = icmp ule i64 %y, 188 ; 0b10111110 + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c2) + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c3) + %and = and i64 %x, %y + %r0 = icmp ult i64 %and, 136 ; 0b10001000 + call void @use(i1 %r0) ; false + %r1 = icmp ult i64 %and, 137 + call void @use(i1 %r1) ; unknown + ret void +} + +define void @test.or(i64 %x, i64 %y) { +; CHECK-LABEL: @test.or( +; CHECK-NEXT: entry: +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C0:%.*]] = icmp ule i64 [[X:%.*]], 117 +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C1:%.*]] = icmp uge i64 [[X]], 95 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C0]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C1]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C2:%.*]] = icmp ule i64 [[Y:%.*]], 69 +; CHECK-NEXT: [[C3:%.*]] = icmp uge i64 [[Y]], 67 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C2]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @llvm.assume(i1 [[C3]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[OR:%.*]] = or i64 [[X]], [[Y]] +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use(i1 false) +; CHECK-NEXT: [[R1:%.*]] = icmp ugt i64 [[OR]], 118 +; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use(i1 [[R1]]) +; CHECK-NEXT: ret void +; +entry: + %c0 = icmp ule i64 %x, 117 ; 0b01110101 + %c1 = icmp uge i64 %x, 95 ; 0b01011111 + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c0) + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c1) + %c2 = icmp ule i64 %y, 69 ; 0b01000101 + %c3 = icmp uge i64 %y, 67 ; 0b01000011 + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c2) + call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c3) + %or = or i64 %x, %y + %r0 = icmp ugt i64 %or, 119 ; 0b01110111 + call void @use(i1 %r0) ; false + %r1 = icmp ugt i64 %or, 118 + call void @use(i1 %r1) ; unknown + ret void +} _______________________________________________ cfe-commits mailing list cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits