================
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wms-bitfield-compatibility -verify -triple 
armv8 -std=c++23 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -DMS_BITFIELDS -mms-bitfields 
-verify=msbitfields -triple armv8-apple-macos10.15 -std=c++23 %s
+
+// msbitfields-no-diagnostics
+
+enum Enum1 { Enum1_A, Enum1_B };
+enum Enum2 { Enum2_A, Enum2_B };
+
+enum class EnumU32_1 : unsigned { A, B };
+enum class EnumU32_2 : unsigned { A, B };
+enum class EnumU64 : unsigned long long { A, B };
+enum class EnumI32 : int { A, B };
+enum class EnumU8 : unsigned char { A, B };
+enum class EnumI8 : char { A, B };
+enum class EnumU16 : unsigned short { A, B };
+enum class EnumI16 : short { A, B };
+
+struct A {
+  unsigned int a : 15;
+  unsigned int b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(A) == 4);
+
+struct B {
+  unsigned int a : 15;
+           int b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(B) == 4);
+
+struct C {
+  unsigned int a : 15;
+           int b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(C) == 4);
+
+struct D {
+  Enum1 a : 15;
+  Enum1 b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(D) == 4);
+
+struct E {
+  Enum1 a : 15;
+  Enum2 b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(E) == 4);
+
+struct F {
+  EnumU32_1 a : 15;
+  EnumU32_2 b : 15;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(F) == 4);
+
+struct G {
+  EnumU32_1 a : 15;
+  EnumU64 b : 15;
+  // expected-warning@-1 {{bit-field 'b' of type 'EnumU64' has a different 
storage size than the preceding bit-field (8 vs 4 bytes) and will not be packed 
under the MSVC ABI}}
+  // expected-note@-3 {{preceding bit-field 'a' declared here with type 
'EnumU32_1'}}
+};
+
+#ifdef MS_BITFIELDS
+  static_assert(sizeof(G) == 16);
+#else
+  static_assert(sizeof(G) == 8);
+#endif
+
+struct H {
+  EnumU32_1 a : 10;
+  EnumI32 b : 10;
+  EnumU32_1 c : 10;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(H) == 4);
+
+struct I {
+  EnumU8 a : 3;
+  EnumI8 b : 5;
+  EnumU32_1 c : 10;
+  // expected-warning@-1 {{bit-field 'c' of type 'EnumU32_1' has a different 
storage size than the preceding bit-field (4 vs 1 bytes) and will not be packed 
under the MSVC ABI}}
+  // expected-note@-3 {{preceding bit-field 'b' declared here with type 
'EnumI8'}}
+};
+#ifdef MS_BITFIELDS
+static_assert(sizeof(I) == 8);
+#else
+static_assert(sizeof(I) == 4);
+#endif
+
+struct J {
+  EnumU8 : 0;
+  EnumU8 b : 4;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(J) == 1);
+
+struct K {
+  EnumU8 a : 4;
+  EnumU8 : 0;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(K) == 1);
+
+struct L {
+  EnumU32_1 a : 10;
+  EnumU32_2 b : 10;
+  EnumU32_1 c : 10;
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(L) == 4);
+
+struct M {
+  EnumU32_1 a : 10;
+  EnumI32 b : 10;
+  EnumU32_1 c : 10;
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(M) == 4);
+
----------------
rnk wrote:

Can we add a test for a case for what happens when there is no layout 
difference, so something like this:
```
struct Foo {
  char a : 4;
  char b : 4;
  char c : 4;
  char d : 4;
  short x : 7;
  short y : 9;
};
```

As written, this code will warn, but both compilers use the same / similar 
struct layouts ([link](https://godbolt.org/z/qf6ccq65f)). Does this represent a 
false positive, or should we encourage users to use a consistent bitfield width?

`llvm::Value` doesn't have this problem because it happens to alternate between 
small bitfields and small integers, but this seems like a category of false 
positive that is hard to identify.

The only reasonable way to overcome this limitation would be to move this 
warning into record layout, in which case we'd have to implement it twice, once 
in the MS and non-MS record layout code.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/117428
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