If you're only using a 1GB DB partition, there is a very real possibility it's already 100% full. The safe estimate for DB size seams to be 10GB/1TB so for a 4TB osd a 40GB DB should work for most use cases (except loads and loads of small files). There are a few threads that mention how to check how much of your DB partition is in use. Once it's full, it spills over to the HDD.
On Tue, Feb 27, 2018, 6:19 AM Caspar Smit <caspars...@supernas.eu> wrote: > 2018-02-26 23:01 GMT+01:00 Gregory Farnum <gfar...@redhat.com>: > >> On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 3:23 AM Caspar Smit <caspars...@supernas.eu> >> wrote: >> >>> 2018-02-24 7:10 GMT+01:00 David Turner <drakonst...@gmail.com>: >>> >>>> Caspar, it looks like your idea should work. Worst case scenario seems >>>> like the osd wouldn't start, you'd put the old SSD back in and go back to >>>> the idea to weight them to 0, backfilling, then recreate the osds. >>>> Definitely with a try in my opinion, and I'd love to hear your experience >>>> after. >>>> >>>> >>> Hi David, >>> >>> First of all, thank you for ALL your answers on this ML, you're really >>> putting a lot of effort into answering many questions asked here and very >>> often they contain invaluable information. >>> >>> >>> To follow up on this post i went out and built a very small (proxmox) >>> cluster (3 OSD's per host) to test my suggestion of cloning the DB/WAL SDD. >>> And it worked! >>> Note: this was on Luminous v12.2.2 (all bluestore, ceph-disk based OSD's) >>> >>> Here's what i did on 1 node: >>> >>> 1) ceph osd set noout >>> 2) systemctl stop osd.0; systemctl stop osd.1; systemctl stop osd.2 >>> 3) ddrescue -f -n -vv <old SSD dev> <new SSD dev> /root/clone-db.log >>> 4) removed the old SSD physically from the node >>> 5) checked with "ceph -s" and already saw HEALTH_OK and all OSD's up/in >>> 6) ceph osd unset noout >>> >>> I assume that once the ddrescue step is finished a 'partprobe' or >>> something similar is triggered and udev finds the DB partitions on the new >>> SSD and starts the OSD's again (kind of what happens during hotplug) >>> So it is probably better to clone the SSD in another (non-ceph) system >>> to not trigger any udev events. >>> >>> I also tested a reboot after this and everything still worked. >>> >>> >>> The old SSD was 120GB and the new is 256GB (cloning took around 4 >>> minutes) >>> Delta of data was very low because it was a test cluster. >>> >>> All in all the OSD's in question were 'down' for only 5 minutes (so i >>> stayed within the ceph_osd_down_out interval of the default 10 minutes and >>> didn't actually need to set noout :) >>> >> >> I kicked off a brief discussion about this with some of the BlueStore >> guys and they're aware of the problem with migrating across SSDs, but so >> far it's just a Trello card: >> https://trello.com/c/9cxTgG50/324-bluestore-add-remove-resize-wal-db >> They do confirm you should be okay with dd'ing things across, assuming >> symlinks get set up correctly as David noted. >> >> > Great that it is on the radar to address. This method feels hacky. > > >> I've got some other bad news, though: BlueStore has internal metadata >> about the size of the block device it's using, so if you copy it onto a >> larger block device, it will not actually make use of the additional space. >> :( >> -Greg >> > > Yes, i was well aware of that, no problem. The reason was the smaller SSD > sizes are simply not being made anymore or discontinued by the manufacturer. > Would be nice though if the DB size could be resized in the future, the > default 1GB DB size seems very small to me. > > Caspar > > >> >> >>> >>> Kind regards, >>> Caspar >>> >>> >>> >>>> Nico, it is not possible to change the WAL or DB size, location, etc >>>> after osd creation. If you want to change the configuration of the osd >>>> after creation, you have to remove it from the cluster and recreate it. >>>> There is no similar functionality to how you could move, recreate, etc >>>> filesystem osd journals. I think this might be on the radar as a feature, >>>> but I don't know for certain. I definitely consider it to be a regression >>>> of bluestore. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On Fri, Feb 23, 2018, 9:13 AM Nico Schottelius < >>>> nico.schottel...@ungleich.ch> wrote: >>>> >>>>> >>>>> A very interesting question and I would add the follow up question: >>>>> >>>>> Is there an easy way to add an external DB/WAL devices to an existing >>>>> OSD? >>>>> >>>>> I suspect that it might be something on the lines of: >>>>> >>>>> - stop osd >>>>> - create a link in ...ceph/osd/ceph-XX/block.db to the target device >>>>> - (maybe run some kind of osd mkfs ?) >>>>> - start osd >>>>> >>>>> Has anyone done this so far or recommendations on how to do it? >>>>> >>>>> Which also makes me wonder: what is actually the format of WAL and >>>>> BlockDB in bluestore? Is there any documentation available about it? >>>>> >>>>> Best, >>>>> >>>>> Nico >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Caspar Smit <caspars...@supernas.eu> writes: >>>>> >>>>> > Hi All, >>>>> > >>>>> > What would be the proper way to preventively replace a DB/WAL SSD >>>>> (when it >>>>> > is nearing it's DWPD/TBW limit and not failed yet). >>>>> > >>>>> > It hosts DB partitions for 5 OSD's >>>>> > >>>>> > Maybe something like: >>>>> > >>>>> > 1) ceph osd reweight 0 the 5 OSD's >>>>> > 2) let backfilling complete >>>>> > 3) destroy/remove the 5 OSD's >>>>> > 4) replace SSD >>>>> > 5) create 5 new OSD's with seperate DB partition on new SSD >>>>> > >>>>> > When these 5 OSD's are big HDD's (8TB) a LOT of data has to be moved >>>>> so i >>>>> > thought maybe the following would work: >>>>> > >>>>> > 1) ceph osd set noout >>>>> > 2) stop the 5 OSD's (systemctl stop) >>>>> > 3) 'dd' the old SSD to a new SSD of same or bigger size >>>>> > 4) remove the old SSD >>>>> > 5) start the 5 OSD's (systemctl start) >>>>> > 6) let backfilling/recovery complete (only delta data between OSD >>>>> stop and >>>>> > now) >>>>> > 6) ceph osd unset noout >>>>> > >>>>> > Would this be a viable method to replace a DB SSD? Any udev/serial >>>>> nr/uuid >>>>> > stuff preventing this to work? >>>>> > >>>>> > Or is there another 'less hacky' way to replace a DB SSD without >>>>> moving too >>>>> > much data? >>>>> > >>>>> > Kind regards, >>>>> > Caspar >>>>> > _______________________________________________ >>>>> > ceph-users mailing list >>>>> > ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >>>>> > http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> Modern, affordable, Swiss Virtual Machines. Visit >>>>> www.datacenterlight.ch >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> ceph-users mailing list >>>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >>>>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com >>>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>> ceph-users mailing list >>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com >>> >>
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