Hi, So, I have really been trying to find information about this without annoying the list, but I just can't seem to get any clear picture of it. I was going to try to search the mailing list archive, but it seems there is an error when trying to search it right now(posting below, and sending to listed address in error). I have been working for a couple of months now(slowly) on testing out Ceph. I only have a small PoC setup. I have 6 hosts, but I am only using 3 of them in the cluster at the moment. They each have 6xSSDs(only 5 usable by Ceph), but the networks(1 public, 1 cluster) are only 1Gbps. I have the MONs running on the same 3 hosts, and I have an OSD process running for each of the 5 disks per host. The cluster shows in good health, with 15 OSDs. I have one pool there, the default rbd, which I setup with 512 PGs. I have create an rbd image on the pool, and I have it mapped and mounted on another client host. When doing write tests, like with 'dd', I am getting rather spotty performance. Not only is it up and down, but even when it is up, the performance isn't that great. On large'ish(4GB sequential) writes, it averages about 65MB/s, and on repeated smaller(40MB) sequential writes, it is jumping around between 20MB/s and 80MB/s. However, with read tests, I am able to completely max out the network there, easily reaching 125MB/s. Tests on the disks directly are able to get up to 550MB/s reads and 350MB/s writes. So, I know it isn't a problem with the disks. I guess my question is, is there any additional optimizations or tuning I should review here. I have read over all the docs, but I don't know which, if any, of the values would need tweaking. Also, I am not sure if this is just how it is with Ceph, given the need to write multiple copies of each object. Is the slower write performance(averaging ~1/2 of the network throughput) to be expected? I haven't seen any clear answer on that in the docs or in articles I have found around. So, I am not sure if my expectation is just wrong. Anyway, some basic idea on those concepts or some pointers to some good docs or articles would be wonderful. Thank you! Lewis George
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