Hi, After comparison we found there is nothing much difference between format 1 and format 2. format 1 is even worse for randrw.
format 1 result: # sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G --file-test-mode=rndrw --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run sysbench 0.4.12: multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from timer. Extra file open flags: 0 128 files, 40Mb each 5Gb total file size Block size 16Kb Number of random requests for random IO: 0 Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. Using synchronous I/O mode Doing random r/w test Threads started! Time limit exceeded, exiting... Done. Operations performed: 6240 Read, 4160 Write, 13301 Other = 23701 Total Read 97.5Mb Written 65Mb Total transferred 162.5Mb (554.64Kb/sec) 34.67 Requests/sec executed Test execution summary: total time: 300.0118s total number of events: 10400 total time taken by event execution: 8.3638 per-request statistics: min: 0.01ms avg: 0.80ms max: 181.63ms approx. 95 percentile: 1.72ms Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 10400.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 8.3638/0.00 format 2 result: # sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G --file-test-mode=rndrw --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run sysbench 0.4.12: multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark Running the test with following options: Number of threads: 1 Initializing random number generator from timer. Extra file open flags: 0 128 files, 40Mb each 5Gb total file size Block size 16Kb Number of random requests for random IO: 0 Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. Using synchronous I/O mode Doing random r/w test Threads started! Time limit exceeded, exiting... Done. Operations performed: 7260 Read, 4840 Write, 15363 Other = 27463 Total Read 113.44Mb Written 75.625Mb Total transferred 189.06Mb (645.15Kb/sec) 40.32 Requests/sec executed Test execution summary: total time: 300.0843s total number of events: 12100 total time taken by event execution: 9.8130 per-request statistics: min: 0.01ms avg: 0.81ms max: 209.24ms approx. 95 percentile: 1.64ms Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 12100.0000/0.00 execution time (avg/stddev): 9.8130/0.00 2016-05-25 15:31 GMT+08:00 Adrian Saul <adrian.s...@tpgtelecom.com.au>: > > > Are you using image-format 2 RBD images? > > > > We found a major performance hit using format 2 images under 10.2.0 today > in some testing. When we switched to using format 1 images we literally > got 10x random write IOPS performance (1600 IOPs up to 30000 IOPS for the > same test). > > > > > > > > *From:* ceph-users [mailto:ceph-users-boun...@lists.ceph.com] *On Behalf > Of *Ken Peng > *Sent:* Wednesday, 25 May 2016 5:02 PM > *To:* ceph-users@lists.ceph.com > *Subject:* [ceph-users] seqwrite gets good performance but random rw gets > worse > > > > Hello, > > We have a cluster with 20+ hosts and 200+ OSDs, each 4T SATA disk for an > OSD, no SSD cache. > > OS is Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, ceph version 10.2.0 > > Both data network and cluster network are 10Gbps. > > We run ceph as block storage service only (rbd client within VM). > > For testing within a VM with sysbench tool, we see that the seqwrite has a > relatively good performance, it can reach 170.37Mb/sec, but random > read/write always gets bad result, it can be only 474.63Kb/sec (shown as > below). > > Can you help give the idea why the random IO is so worse? Thanks. > > This is what sysbench outputs, > > # sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G prepare > sysbench 0.4.12: multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark > > 128 files, 40960Kb each, 5120Mb total > Creating files for the test... > > > # sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G --file-test-mode=seqwr > --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run > sysbench 0.4.12: multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark > > Running the test with following options: > Number of threads: 1 > Initializing random number generator from timer. > > > Extra file open flags: 0 > 128 files, 40Mb each > 5Gb total file size > Block size 16Kb > Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. > Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. > Using synchronous I/O mode > Doing sequential write (creation) test > Threads started! > Done. > > Operations performed: 0 Read, 327680 Write, 128 Other = 327808 Total > Read 0b Written 5Gb Total transferred 5Gb (170.37Mb/sec) > 10903.42 Requests/sec executed > > Test execution summary: > total time: 30.0530s > total number of events: 327680 > total time taken by event execution: 28.5936 > per-request statistics: > min: 0.01ms > avg: 0.09ms > max: 192.84ms > approx. 95 percentile: 0.03ms > > Threads fairness: > events (avg/stddev): 327680.0000/0.00 > execution time (avg/stddev): 28.5936/0.00 > > > > # sysbench --test=fileio --file-total-size=5G --file-test-mode=rndrw > --init-rng=on --max-time=300 --max-requests=0 run > sysbench 0.4.12: multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark > > Running the test with following options: > Number of threads: 1 > Initializing random number generator from timer. > > > Extra file open flags: 0 > 128 files, 40Mb each > 5Gb total file size > Block size 16Kb > Number of random requests for random IO: 0 > Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50 > Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests. > Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled. > Using synchronous I/O mode > Doing random r/w test > Threads started! > > Time limit exceeded, exiting... > Done. > > Operations performed: 5340 Read, 3560 Write, 11269 Other = 20169 Total > Read 83.438Mb Written 55.625Mb Total transferred 139.06Mb (474.63Kb/sec) > 29.66 Requests/sec executed > > Test execution summary: > total time: 300.0216s > total number of events: 8900 > total time taken by event execution: 6.4774 > per-request statistics: > min: 0.01ms > avg: 0.73ms > max: 90.18ms > approx. 95 percentile: 1.60ms > > Threads fairness: > events (avg/stddev): 8900.0000/0.00 > execution time (avg/stddev): 6.4774/0.00 > Confidentiality: This email and any attachments are confidential and may > be subject to copyright, legal or some other professional privilege. 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