>>One test with proxmox ve 4 (qemu 2.4, iothread for device, and >>cache=writeback) gives 14856 iops
Please also note that qemu in proxmox ve 4 is compiled with jemalloc. ----- Mail original ----- De: "Udo Lembke" <ulem...@polarzone.de> À: "Sean Redmond" <sean.redmo...@gmail.com> Cc: "ceph-users" <ceph-us...@ceph.com> Envoyé: Dimanche 22 Novembre 2015 04:29:29 Objet: Re: [ceph-users] All SSD Pool - Odd Performance Hi Sean, Haomai is right, that qemu can have a huge performance differences. I have done two test to the same ceph-cluster (different pools, but this should not do any differences). One test with proxmox ve 4 (qemu 2.4, iothread for device, and cache=writeback) gives 14856 iops Same test with proxmox ve 3.4 (qemu 2.2.1, cache=writethrough) gives 5070 iops only. Here the results in long: ############### proxmox ve 3.x ############### kvm --version QEMU emulator version 2.2.1, Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard VM: virtio2: ceph_ file:vm-405-disk-1,cache=writethrough,backup=no,size=4096G root@fileserver:/daten/support/test# fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=4G --filename=/mnt/test.bin --ioengine=libaio --randrepeat=0 --iodepth=128 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=4 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting fio: time_based requires a runtime/timeout setting benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=128 ... fio-2.1.11 Starting 4 processes benchmark: Laying out IO file(s) (1 file(s) / 4096MB) Jobs: 1 (f=1): [_(1),w(1),_(2)] [100.0% done] [0KB/40024KB/0KB /s] [0/10.6K/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s] benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=4): err= 0: pid=7821: Sun Nov 22 04:07:47 2015 write: io=16384MB, bw=20282KB/s, iops=5070, runt=827178msec slat (usec): min=0, max=2531.7K, avg=778.68, stdev=12757.26 clat (usec): min=508, max=2755.2K, avg=99980.14, stdev=146967.17 lat (msec): min=1, max=2755, avg=100.76, stdev=147.54 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 10], 5.00th=[ 14], 10.00th=[ 19], 20.00th=[ 28], | 30.00th=[ 36], 40.00th=[ 43], 50.00th=[ 51], 60.00th=[ 63], | 70.00th=[ 81], 80.00th=[ 128], 90.00th=[ 237], 95.00th=[ 367], | 99.00th=[ 717], 99.50th=[ 889], 99.90th=[ 1516], 99.95th=[ 1713], | 99.99th=[ 2573] bw (KB /s): min= 4, max=30726, per=26.90%, avg=5456.84, stdev=3014.45 lat (usec) : 750=0.01%, 1000=0.01% lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=1.11%, 20=10.18%, 50=37.74% lat (msec) : 100=26.45%, 250=15.22%, 500=6.66%, 750=1.74%, 1000=0.55% lat (msec) : 2000=0.29%, >=2000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.36%, sys=2.31%, ctx=1148702, majf=0, minf=30 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=0.1%, >=64=100.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.1% issued : total=r=0/w=4194304/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=128 Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=16384MB, aggrb=20282KB/s, minb=20282KB/s, maxb=20282KB/s, mint=827178msec, maxt=827178msec Disk stats (read/write): dm-0: ios=0/4483641, merge=0/0, ticks=0/104928824, in_queue=105927128, util=100.00%, aggrios=1/4469640, aggrmerge=0/14788, aggrticks=64/103711096, aggrin_queue=104165356, aggrutil=100.00% vda: ios=1/4469640, merge=0/14788, ticks=64/103711096, in_queue=104165356, util=100.00% ############################################## ############### proxmox ve 4.x ############### kvm --version QEMU emulator version 2.4.0.1 pve-qemu-kvm_2.4-12, Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard grep ceph /etc/pve/qemu-server/102.conf virtio1: ceph_test:vm-102-disk-1,cache=writeback,iothread=on,size=100G root@fileserver-test:/daten/tv01/test# fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=4G --filename=/mnt/test.bin --ioengine=libaio --randrepeat=0 --iodepth=128 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=4 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting fio: time_based requires a runtime/timeout setting benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=128 ... fio-2.1.11 Starting 4 processes Jobs: 4 (f=4): [w(4)] [99.6% done] [0KB/56148KB/0KB /s] [0/14.4K/0 iops] [eta 00m:01s] benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=4): err= 0: pid=26131: Sun Nov 22 03:51:04 2015 write: io=0B, bw=59425KB/s, iops=14856, runt=282327msec slat (usec): min=6, max=216925, avg=261.78, stdev=1802.78 clat (msec): min=1, max=330, avg=34.04, stdev=27.78 lat (msec): min=1, max=330, avg=34.30, stdev=27.87 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 10], 5.00th=[ 13], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 16], | 30.00th=[ 18], 40.00th=[ 19], 50.00th=[ 21], 60.00th=[ 24], | 70.00th=[ 33], 80.00th=[ 62], 90.00th=[ 81], 95.00th=[ 87], | 99.00th=[ 95], 99.50th=[ 100], 99.90th=[ 269], 99.95th=[ 277], | 99.99th=[ 297] bw (KB /s): min= 3, max=42216, per=25.10%, avg=14917.03, stdev=2990.50 lat (msec) : 2=0.01%, 4=0.01%, 10=1.13%, 20=45.52%, 50=28.23% lat (msec) : 100=24.61%, 250=0.35%, 500=0.16% cpu : usr=2.20%, sys=14.42%, ctx=2462199, majf=0, minf=40 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=0.1%, >=64=100.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.1% issued : total=r=0/w=4194304/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=128 Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=16384MB, aggrb=59424KB/s, minb=59424KB/s, maxb=59424KB/s, mint=282327msec, maxt=282327msec Disk stats (read/write): dm-0: ios=0/4192044, merge=0/0, ticks=0/35093432, in_queue=35116888, util=99.70%, aggrios=0/4194626, aggrmerge=0/14, aggrticks=0/34902692, aggrin_queue=34903976, aggrutil=99.65% vda: ios=0/4194626, merge=0/14, ticks=0/34902692, in_queue=34903976, util=99.65% ############################################## regards Udo On 19.11.2015 11:46, Sean Redmond wrote: Hi Mike/Warren, Thanks for helping out here. I am running the below fio command to test this with 4 jobs and a iodepth of 128 fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=4G --filename=/mnt/test.bin --ioengine=libaio --randrepeat=0 --iodepth=128 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=4 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reportin The QEMU instance is created using nova, the settings I can see in the config are below: <disk type='network' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw' cache='writeback'/> <auth username='$$'> <secret type='ceph' uuid='$$'/> </auth> <source protocol='rbd' name='ssd_volume/volume-$$'> <host name='$$' port='6789'/> <host name='$$' port='6789'/> <host name='$$' port='6789'/> </source> <target dev='vde' bus='virtio'/> <serial>$$</serial> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x09' function='0x0'/> </disk> The below shows the output from running Fio: # fio --time_based --name=benchmark --size=4G --filename=/mnt/test.bin --ioengine=libaio --randrepeat=0 --iodepth=128 --direct=1 --invalidate=1 --verify=0 --verify_fatal=0 --numjobs=4 --rw=randwrite --blocksize=4k --group_reporting fio: time_based requires a runtime/timeout setting benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=128 ... benchmark: (g=0): rw=randwrite, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=128 fio-2.0.13 Starting 4 processes Jobs: 3 (f=3): [_www] [99.7% done] [0K/36351K/0K /s] [0 /9087 /0 iops] [eta 00m:03s] benchmark: (groupid=0, jobs=4): err= 0: pid=8547: Thu Nov 19 05:16:31 2015 write: io=16384MB, bw=19103KB/s, iops=4775 , runt=878269msec slat (usec): min=4 , max=2339.4K, avg=807.17, stdev=12460.02 clat (usec): min=1 , max=2469.6K, avg=106265.05, stdev=138893.39 lat (usec): min=67 , max=2469.8K, avg=107073.04, stdev=139377.68 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1928], 5.00th=[ 9408], 10.00th=[12352], 20.00th=[18816], | 30.00th=[43776], 40.00th=[64768], 50.00th=[78336], 60.00th=[89600], | 70.00th=[102912], 80.00th=[123392], 90.00th=[216064], 95.00th=[370688], | 99.00th=[733184], 99.50th=[782336], 99.90th=[1044480], 99.95th=[2088960], | 99.99th=[2342912] bw (KB/s) : min= 4, max=14968, per=26.11%, avg=4987.39, stdev=1947.67 lat (usec) : 2=0.01%, 20=0.01%, 50=0.01%, 100=0.05%, 250=0.30% lat (usec) : 500=0.24%, 750=0.11%, 1000=0.08% lat (msec) : 2=0.23%, 4=0.46%, 10=4.47%, 20=15.08%, 50=11.28% lat (msec) : 100=35.47%, 250=23.52%, 500=5.92%, 750=1.96%, 1000=0.70% lat (msec) : 2000=0.06%, >=2000=0.06% cpu : usr=0.62%, sys=2.42%, ctx=1602209, majf=1, minf=101 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=0.1%, >=64=100.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.1% issued : total=r=0/w=4194304/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0 Run status group 0 (all jobs): WRITE: io=16384MB, aggrb=19102KB/s, minb=19102KB/s, maxb=19102KB/s, mint=878269msec, maxt=878269msec Disk stats (read/write): vde: ios=1119/4330437, merge=0/105599, ticks=556/121755054, in_queue=121749666, util=99.86 The below shows lspci from within the guest: # lspci | grep -i scsi 00:04.0 SCSI storage controller: Red Hat, Inc Virtio block devic Thanks On Wed, Nov 18, 2015 at 7:05 PM, Warren Wang - ISD < warren.w...@walmart.com > wrote: BQ_BEGIN What were you using for iodepth and numjobs? If you’re getting an average of 2ms per operation, and you’re single threaded, I’d expect about 500 IOPS / thread, until you hit the limit of your QEMU setup, which may be a single IO thread. That’s also what I think Mike is alluding to. Warren From: Sean Redmond < sean.redmo...@gmail.com <mailto: sean.redmo...@gmail.com >> Date: Wednesday, November 18, 2015 at 6:39 AM To: " ceph-us...@ceph.com <mailto: ceph-us...@ceph.com >" < ceph-us...@ceph.com <mailto: ceph-us...@ceph.com >> Subject: [ceph-users] All SSD Pool - Odd Performance Hi, I have a performance question for anyone running an SSD only pool. Let me detail the setup first. 12 X Dell PowerEdge R630 ( 2 X 2620v3 64Gb RAM) 8 X intel DC 3710 800GB Dual port Solarflare 10GB/s NIC (one front and one back) Ceph 0.94.5 Ubuntu 14.04 (3.13.0-68-generic) The above is in one pool that is used for QEMU guests, A 4k FIO test on the SSD directly yields around 55k Iops, the same test inside a QEMU guest seems to hit a limit around 4k Iops. If I deploy multiple guests they can all reach 4K Iops simultaneously. I don't see any evidence of a bottle neck on the OSD hosts,Is this limit inside the guest expected or I am just not looking deep enough yet? Thanks This email and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended solely for the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you have received this email in error destroy it immediately. *** Walmart Confidential *** _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list ceph-users@lists.ceph.com http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com BQ_END _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list ceph-users@lists.ceph.com http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list ceph-users@lists.ceph.com http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
