> We have 4 potential variants for OSD nodes.
> 
> Variant A1
> ~100 HDD JOBD + x86_64 server with block.db NVMe
> 
> 
> Variant A2
> ~100 HDD JOBD + 2x x86_64 server with block.db NVMe
> JBOD split in half, each node gets 50 HDDs
> 
> 
> Variant B1
> ~60 HDD JOBD + x86_64 server with block.db NVMe
> 
> 
> Variant B2
> ~60 HDD JOBD + 2x x86_64 server with block.db NVMe
> JBOD split in half, each node gets 30 HDDs

How big of a cluster are you planning? Nodes that dense can present various 
problems, such that of your variants I would reluctantly pick B2.

> 
> 
> Splitting JBOD logically into 2 servers isn't an issue for use because we 
> will replicate data on rack level and not host level.
> 
> 
> Common specifications for all variants
> 
> 5-6GB of RAM per 1 HDD

Plus more for mons and other daemons? Especially MDS? 

> 2% of HDD capacity in NVMe devices for block.db (or none)
> 2x 50Gb or 2x 100Gb Ethernet per server (active-backup bonded interfaces)
> (CPU per OSD to be determined)
> 
> 
> Variant A1 is very unlikely to happen but we are curious what network 
> interface speeds would you suggest for so many HDDs in one node.

100GE bonded at the least.  Depends on your workload.

> 
> Variant A2 is the most likely the one we will choose for large deployment.
> 
> Variant B1/B2 for smaller deployments.
> 
> Does anyone of you run ceph on similar setups? Did you find any pitfall with 
> it?
> 
> What are your minimal recommendations for network speed per HDD, cpu per HDD, 
> etc?
> 
> In our experience most of our servers, even in large clusters, never max out 
> the network interfaces or CPUs. We almost never rebuild or rebalance whole 
> servers. 27 HDD nodes of our biggest CephFS cluster with EC usually have only 
> 2-3Gbps of network traffic.

Your workload is archival?


> 
> Best regards
> Adam Prycki
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