----- Original Message -----
| Hi,
| 
| I was wondering, why/when it is useful or when should I avoid to use
| LVM.
| 
| I think the big advantage of LVMing is if you modify (rezising, ...)
| disk and filesystem layouts "a lot".
| 
| Are there any real pros or cons for following situations regarding
| e.g.
| management and speed?

The speed at which you can manage your disk environment through the use of LVM 
makes most of the tradeoffs worth while.  Of course, YMMV so you're best to 
test.

| e.g.:
| 
| I do have a server system raid for which the disk layout will not
| change; e.g. /var /usr /home will not change much in size.

This isn't so much the issue.  What if *any* partition requirements *do* change 
in the future.  LVM can account for that my allowing you flexibility to make a 
change should it be required.  Standard partitioning is less flexible in this 
regard.
 
| OR
| 
| I do have some file storage shares (iscsi raids) up to some TB each
| on
| one big storage device.
| 
| Sometimes (e.g. after a server crash) it is useful to remount the
| storage to a different server.

Standard caveats apply.  If the Volume Groups or the Logical Volumes are named 
the same moving them to another system with similar VGs or LVs can be 
problematic.  Same goes for file system labels, albeit both are relatively easy 
to fix in such a scenario.

| Should I use LVM on the iscsi storage volumes?

I would find it difficult to find a case where LVM shouldn't be used because of 
it's flexibility.  I tend to use full disk LVM (no partitions at all) and file 
system labels for mounting and the like (labels match LVs).

lvcreate -L 20G -n csgrad DATA
mkfs.xfs -L csgrad /dev/DATA/csgrad

/etc/fstab
----------

LABEL=csgrad /exports/csgrad xfs defaults 0 0


LVM offers other additional flexibility too in that you can migrate PVs from 
one device to another online.  So if you have one iSCSI server that is coming 
off support and you are replacing it with another, you can use pvmove to move 
the data from one target to another.

-- 
James A. Peltier
Manager, IT Services - Research Computing Group
Simon Fraser University - Burnaby Campus
Phone   : 778-782-6573
Fax     : 778-782-3045
E-Mail  : jpelt...@sfu.ca
Website : http://www.sfu.ca/itservices

“A successful person is one who can lay a solid foundation from the bricks 
others have thrown at them.” -David Brinkley via Luke Shaw
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