Since we've already gone down this rabbit hole (pun intended), there's been
quite a bit written in the last year about the 'value of a statistical
life' and pandemic insurance.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/theapothecary/2020/03/27/how-economists-calculate-the-costs-and-benefits-of-covid-19-lockdowns/?sh=2f2e73046f63

A few companies tried to sell pandemic insurance prior to 2019, but no one
thought it was worth the cost.
https://www.insurancejournal.com/news/national/2020/04/03/563224.htm

Sorry to reduce the S/N ratio on CCP4BB - I blame pandemic fatigue.

Best,
Mike

On Fri, Feb 19, 2021 at 6:47 AM Eleanor Dodson <
0000176a9d5ebad7-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk> wrote:

> I have been following this discussion with interest, without having any
> informed opinions to throw in..
> (Except as the daughter of an Australian farmer I still see myxomatosis as
> a blessing - my father said in his youth to make a living he spent 10months
> of every year trying to control the rabbit population, and 2 months on
> proper farming - if he didnt there would be no pasture at all, and the
> infection reduced the rabbit population to something manageable.)
>
> But it is a challenging morality - is protecting my aged life worth
> creating n million unemployed, etc,etc?
> However it is human instinct to try to protect oneself and one's community
> and that is what we geared up to do, and woe betide any politician who
> suggests otherwise,
>
> Roll on herd immunity, mass vaccination and some return to proper concerns
> like Brexit!
>
> Eleanor
>
> On Fri, 19 Feb 2021 at 10:54, Robbie Joosten <robbie_joos...@hotmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Tim,
>>
>> Very good points. The big picture is hard to grasp and we end up taking
>> political choices rather than anything else. I'm very glad that we can
>> outsource these choices to others every four year here.
>>
>> Lockdowns may save lives in the here and now, but the global economic
>> damage makes life for others much harder to a point that it may actually
>> kill them. Economic decline in the First World may be something with which
>> that we can deal but, like viruses, it blows over to other parts of the
>> world where economic growth is the real life saver. Does the prolonging of
>> a reasonably measurable number well-lived lives in the West outweigh the
>> extinguishing of a hard-to-assess number of much younger lives in the rest
>> of the world? I'm glad I don't have to make that call.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Robbie
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> On Behalf Of Tim
>> > Gruene
>> > Sent: Friday, February 19, 2021 09:33
>> > To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
>> > Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Contagious, Self-Distributing "Vaccines?"
>> >
>> > Hi Jessica,
>> >
>> > one comment: death cannot be prevented. It is a certainty as soon as you
>> > are born (well, 9 months before).
>> >
>> > While this seems an obvious subtlety, many of the current measures seems
>> > to be influenced by the (probably unconscious) belief one can defeat
>> death.
>> > We can only reduce the risk to die at a certain moment and of a certain
>> > cause.
>> >
>> > The example of rabbits in Australia also illustrates how simple minded
>> > humans generally are: we focus on one thing, but usually fail to take a
>> larger
>> > picture into account.
>> >
>> > Cheers,
>> > Tim
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Thu, 18 Feb 2021 08:16:59 -0800 Jessica Bruhn
>> > <jessicafbr...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > > Hello,
>> > >
>> > > There have been some really excellent points raised by others
>> > > (informed consent, feasibility, etc), but I would like to share a
>> > > story about another time humans tried to release a virus on a wild
>> > > population in order to further an arguably noble goal:
>> > >
>> > > In the 1850s European rabbits were introduced in Australia for sport
>> > > hunting. They quickly did what bunnies do and started to become a real
>> > > problem. In the 1950s, scientists decided to introduce myxoma virus to
>> > > Australia, which is 90-99% fatal for European rabbits, but less lethal
>> > > for the native rabbits. They intentionally released this virus and in
>> > > the first year the mortality rate was 99.8% for the European rabbits.
>> > > Yay, right??? Unfortunately, in the subsequent year the mortality rate
>> > > fell to 25% and steadily continued to fall until it was lower than the
>> > > reproductive rate of the European rabbits. The host-virus interaction
>> > > played itself out: less-virulent viruses arose and resistant rabbits
>> > > were selected for.
>> > >
>> > > To me it seems unwise to assume a replication competent virus
>> > > (engineered or not) would refrain from mutating and adapting upon
>> > > release, especially over the time course that would be required to
>> > > infect all 7 billion+ humans on this planet. To me, I feel our options
>> > > are (1) reach herd immunity through natural infection and accept the
>> > > preventable deaths of many millions of people or (2) continue with
>> > > non-pharmaceutical interventions (mask wearing, distancing, etc) until
>> > > we can vaccinate enough people to reach herd immunity and hopefully by
>> > > that time we have robust testing and treatment options available for
>> > > those who continue to fall ill after we reach herd immunity. We as
>> > > humans did something amazing by producing multiple safe and effective
>> > > vaccines in less than one year, and I would like us to continue trying
>> > > to save as many lives as possible by employing these vaccines as
>> > > widely as possible.
>> > >
>> > > Anyways, take care. I know the pandemic is hard on all of us.
>> > >
>> > > Best regards,
>> > > Jessica
>> > >
>> > > On Thu, Feb 18, 2021 at 6:15 AM Patrick Shaw Stewart
>> > > <patr...@douglas.co.uk> wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > I agree with those who say that A and B are usually incompatible.
>> > > >
>> > > > If we're like
>> > > > chickens-in-a-barn-that-have-been-infected-with-bird-flu, the virus
>> > > > very rapidly becomes more virulent (hospital and care-home
>> > > > infections?).  It's hard for a virus to infect your nose and throat
>> > > > quickly, and then stop.
>> > > >
>> > > > In the medium term the herd will build up some immunity and then
>> > > > we'll become more like wandering albatrosses: the virus has to keep
>> > > > us on the move if it's going to get itself near another susceptible
>> > > > host.
>> > > >
>> > > > IMO the way a *respiratory *virus tries to "have its cake and eat
>> > > > it" - that is, get as much of both A and B as possible - is to
>> > > > develop thermal sensitivity.  I.e. infect nose and throat but keep
>> > > > out of lungs and brain :
>> > > >
>> > > > https://www.preprints.org/manuscript/202101.0389/v1
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > Thanks, Patrick
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 9:46 PM Edwin Pozharski
>> > > > <pozharsk...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > >> I guess for such vehicle to be "extremely contagious" (or
>> > > >> contagious at all for that matter) it should be capable of rapidly
>> > > >> multiplying inside the host, so that it outruns immune system
>> > > >> mediated destruction for at least some time in order to be present
>> > > >> in high enough concentration to effectively spread via aerosols.
>> > > >> Given the range of immunodeficiencies present in any population,
>> > > >> you are essentially guaranteed to kill at least some people whose
>> > > >> immune system will not be able to cope with rapidly multiplying
>> > > >> virus.  You can theoretically fine tune the lethality of such virus
>> > > >> to make sure that number of people you thus murder will be less
>> > > >> than those that die either in no vaccine or traditional vaccination
>> > > >> scenario, but that would be ethical equivalent of that modern
>> > > >> crypto fascist suggestion that we just have to take it easy until
>> > > >> herd immunity is established, even though few million grandparents
>> > > >> will die in the process while the rest of us enjoy indoor dining.
>> > > >>
>> > > >>
>> > > >>
>> > > >> On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 12:33 PM Jacob Keller
>> > > >> <jacobpkel...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > >>
>> > > >>> It would seem to me that it should be possible to generate
>> > > >>> versions of the Covid virus that would:
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> A. be extremely contagious and yet B. be clinically benign, and C.
>> > > >>> confer immunity to the original covid virus.
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> If, then, this virus could be released, with appropriate "kill
>> > > >>> switch" safeguards built in, would this not solve the world's
>> > > >>> pandemic problems? Is there any reason, practically, why this
>> > > >>> approach would not be feasible?
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Maybe we don't really know enough to manipulate A, B, C yet?
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Or maybe it's too scary for primetime...nightmare bio-warfare
>> > > >>> apocalypse?
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Has this sort of thing been done, or does it have a name?
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Jacob
>> > > >>> --
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Jacob Pearson Keller
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Assistant Professor
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Department of Pharmacology and Molecular Therapeutics
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Uniformed Services University
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> 4301 Jones Bridge Road
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Bethesda MD 20814
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> jacob.kel...@usuhs.edu; jacobpkel...@gmail.com
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> Cell: (301)592-7004
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>> ------------------------------
>> > > >>>
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>> > JISC.exe?SUBED1=CCP4BB&A=1
>> > > >>>
>> > > >>
>> > > >> ------------------------------
>> > > >>
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>> > > >>
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > --
>> > > >  patr...@douglas.co.uk    Douglas Instruments Ltd.
>> > > >  Douglas House, East Garston, Hungerford, Berkshire, RG17 7HD, UK
>> > > >  Directors: Patrick Shaw Stewart, Peter Baldock, Stefan Kolek
>> > > >
>> > > >  http://www.douglas.co.uk
>> > > >  Tel: 44 (0) 148-864-9090    US toll-free 1-877-225-2034
>> > > >  Regd. England 2177994, VAT Reg. GB 480 7371 36
>> > > >
>> > > > ------------------------------
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>> > >
>> > >
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>> > > ##
>> > >
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>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > --
>> > Tim Gruene
>> > Head of the Centre for X-ray Structure Analysis Faculty of Chemistry
>> > University of Vienna
>> >
>> > Phone: +43-1-4277-70202
>> >
>> > GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A
>> >
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