Thank you Ethan for taking the the time to answer and explain.
Yes I am sure I have asked a vague and imprecise question.

Practically, I am going to point to xia2 for data processing:
https://www.ccp4.ac.uk/newsletters/newsletter48/articles/Xia2/manual.html

and hope it is "Open Source enough" - without too much scrutiny on dependencies?

So, what about a refinement suite of programs that is "just as Open Source" as 
xia2 is for data processing?

Unless this second message of mine is making my re-drafted question worse than 
the original one 🙂.

with best wishes,

Pietro


Pietro Roversi

Lecturer (Teaching and Research) https://le.ac.uk/natural-sciences/

LISCB Wellcome Trust ISSF Fellow

<https://bit.ly/2I4Wm5Z>https://le.ac.uk/liscb/research-groups/pietro-roversi


Leicester Institute of Structural and Chemical Biology
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester
Henry Wellcome Building
Lancaster Road, Leicester, LE1 7HB
England, United Kingdom

Skype: roversipietro
Mobile phone  +44 (0) 7927952047
Tel. +44 (0)116 2297237



________________________________
From: Ethan A Merritt <merr...@uw.edu>
Sent: 07 May 2020 18:08
To: Roversi, Pietro (Dr.) <pr...@leicester.ac.uk>
Cc: CCP4BB@jiscmail.ac.uk <CCP4BB@jiscmail.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] What refinement programs are fully Open Source?

On Thursday, 7 May 2020 09:34:13 PDT Roversi, Pietro (Dr.) wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> we are in the editorial stages of a manuscript that I submitted to Wellcome 
> Open Research for publication.
>
> The journal/editor ask us to list fully Open Source alternatives to the 
> pieces of software we used, for example for data processing and refinement.
>
> What refinement programs are fully Open Source?

There are recurring battles and philosophical fractures over what exactly
"open source" means, either in practice or aspirationally.
You would do well to provide a definition before asking people for
suggestions that meet your criteria.

At one point the Open Source Foundation (OSF) claimed to have the authority
to declare something was or was not "open source" and kept lists of
approved code, but their definition was in conflict with guidelines from
other places including funding agencies [*].  Also the OSF itself seems to
have largely disappeared from view, so maybe that's a bad place to start.

There are at least two fracture lines in this battle.
The one created by people who feel a need to distinguish between
"free/libre code" and "open code",  and the one created by people
whose main concern is "documentation and claims are not enough;
I need to see the code actually used for the calculations reported in
this work".
Then there's the concern mostly of interest to corporate legal
departments "can we use this in our commercial products".

        Ethan (coding veteran with scars from this battle)


[*] it was also in conflict with the ordinary English language meaning
of "open" and "source", which didn't help any.


>
> Thanks!
>
> Pietro
>
>
> Pietro Roversi
>
> Lecturer (Teaching and Research) https://le.ac.uk/natural-sciences/
>
> LISCB Wellcome Trust ISSF Fellow
>
> <https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2I4Wm5Z&amp;data=02%7C01%7Cpr159%40leicester.ac.uk%7Cf8cc2fb23bb84707d7a708d7f2a96338%7Caebecd6a31d44b0195ce8274afe853d9%7C0%7C0%7C637244681673138009&amp;sdata=q7trhrormT%2FziGp11z5wJyroZ1uylcu9KvJVPLSIljg%3D&amp;reserved=0>https://le.ac.uk/liscb/research-groups/pietro-roversi
>
>
> Leicester Institute of Structural and Chemical Biology
> Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Leicester
> Henry Wellcome Building
> Lancaster Road, Leicester, LE1 7HB
> England, United Kingdom
>
> Skype: roversipietro
> Mobile phone  +44 (0) 7927952047
> Tel. +44 (0)116 2297237
>
>
>
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--
Ethan A Merritt
Biomolecular Structure Center,  K-428 Health Sciences Bldg
MS 357742,   University of Washington, Seattle 98195-7742



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