A few tips, some/all of which may be relevant. Or not…

If you are in 96 or 384 well plates, they vary. We tried quite a few batches 
and brands before settling on one.

Keep your salt concentration as low as possible.

You should be able to measure Kd in a range of about 1nM to low uM. Outside 
that range is harder, or possibly impossible.

Buffers matter.
RNA binding proteins have preferred phosphates, PPIs Tris.
Some triton and/or some BSA can help.

All proteins are different, and each likes some or all or none of the above…..

Ideally you should convert polarization to anisotropy. Simple enough – but some 
referees can get picky…

Ed

T.A.Edwards Ph.D.
Deputy Director Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology
Ass. Professor, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology
Garstang 8.53d
University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT 
Telephone: 0113 343 3031
http://www.astbury.leeds.ac.uk/people/staff/staffpage.php?StaffID=TE
Invention, my dear friends, is 93% perspiration, 6% electricity, 4% 
evaporation, and 2% butterscotch ripple. ~Willy Wonka
[cid:image001.png@01D30233.9026B5C0]

From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> on behalf of Mohammad Khan 
<mohdkhan0...@gmail.com>
Reply-To: Mohammad Khan <mohdkhan0...@gmail.com>
Date: Friday, 21 July 2017 at 14:32
To: "CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK" <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Subject: [ccp4bb] Off topic: Flourescence anisotropy measurement

Dear all,

I am trying to measure the difference in polarization upon the binding of the 
DNA to my protein. I take 1-5 nM of Cy3-labelled DNA and add varying dilutions 
of my protein to it (100 microM to 1 nM). I do get a decrease in difference of 
polarization with decrease in protein concentration. However, the results are 
difficult to reproduce and also vary greatly within triplicates of an 
experiment.

Similar observations have been observed by my colleagues with their proteins.

Are there any tips or precautions to keep in mind while setting up these 
reactions?

Looking forward for suggestions.

Thank you.

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