Dear All,
 
Suppose the protein crystal resolution is about 2-3A, then in the map it should 
be rather difficult to distinguish the C and N in the sidechain of HIS. In this 
way we may regard the sidechain of HIS is flippable. But suppose in one flipped 
conformation of the HIS, the free N in the sidechain of HIS can form H-bond 
with the neighbour H of the OH of the Thr, in the other flipped conformation of 
the HIS, the free N in the sidechain of HIS cannot form H-bond with the 
neighbour H of the OH of the Thr (caused by distance issue).
 
Suppose whether the H-bond forms between the free N in the sidechain of HIS and 
the neighbour H of the OH of the Thr was very important biologically, in this 
situation how can we distinguish whether the H-bond forms?
 
Smith

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