Fellows,

my apologies for having sparked that space war.
I wish to interject than in my earlier postings to this thread
to Howard I did give credit to the '65 sons of Sohnke' (albeit sans c). 

If we honor him, we ought to spell him right.
http://reference.iucr.org/dictionary/Sohnke_groups
Sohnke (IUCr)
Sohncke (same page, IUCr)
Sohncke (Wikipedia and German primary sources):
http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/sfz80497.html

Ron posted the Sohncke link to me off-line right away and I admit that I 
realized the same by googling 
'chiral space groups' which immediately leads you to Wikipedia's space group 
and Sohncke 
entry. It also shows (in addition to an interesting 74-group page...) my own 
web list, which imho 
erroneously used the improper (no pun intended) adjective 'chiral' for the 65 
Sohncke groups. No more.

Nonetheless, this does not necessarily discredit my quest for a descriptive 
adjective, and the
absence of such after this lively engagement might indicate that the question 
was not quite as 
illegitimate as it might have appeared even to the cognoscenti at first sight. 
Nonetheless,

a toast to Sohncke!

BR 


-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Gerard 
Bricogne
Sent: Friday, May 02, 2014 7:17 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Confusion about space group nomenclature

Dear John,

     What is wrong with honouring Sohnke by using his name for something that 
he first saw a point in defining, and in investigating the properties resulting 
from that definition? Why insist that we should instead replace his name by an 
adjective or a circumlocution? What would we say if someone outside our field 
asked us not to talk about a Bragg reflection, or the Ewald sphere, or the Laue 
method, but to use instead some clever adjective or a noun-phrase as long as 
the name of a Welsh village to explain what these mean? 

     Again, I think we should have a bit more respect here. When there are 
simple adjectives to describe a mathematical properties, the mathematical 
vocabulary uses it (like a "normal" subgroup). However, when someone has seen 
that a definition by a conjunction of properties (i.e. something describable by 
a sentence) turns out to characterise objects that have much more interesting 
properties than just those by which they were defined, then they are often 
called by the name of the mathematician who first saw that there is more to 
them than what defines them. Examples: Coxeter groups, or Lie algebras, or the 
Leech lattice, or the Galois group of a field, the Cayley tree of a group ... . 
It is the name of the first witness to a mathematical phenomenon, just as we 
call chemical reactions by the name of the chemist who saw that mixing certain 
chemicals together led not just to a mixture of those chemicals.

     So why don't we give Sohnke what belongs to him, just as we expect other 
scientists to give to Laue, Bragg and Ewald what we think belongs to them? 
Maybe students would not be as refractory to the idea as might first be thought.


     With best wishes,
     
          Gerard.

--
On Fri, May 02, 2014 at 05:42:34PM +0100, Jrh Gmail wrote:
> Dear George
> My student class would not find that IUCr dictionary definition helpful. What 
> they do find helpful is to state that they cannot contain an inversion or a 
> mirror. 
> To honour Sohnke is one thing but is it really necessary as a label? You're 
> from Huddersfield I am from Wakefield ie let's call a spade a spade (not a 
> 'Black and Decker'). 
> Cheers
> John
> 
> Prof John R Helliwell DSc
> 
> > On 2 May 2014, at 17:01, George Sheldrick <gshe...@shelx.uni-ac.gwdg.de> 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > In my program documentation I usually call these 65 the Sohnke space 
> > groups, as defined by the IUCr: 
> > http://reference.iucr.org/dictionary/Sohnke_groups
> > 
> > George
> > 
> > 
> >> On 05/02/2014 02:35 PM, Jim Pflugrath wrote:
> >> After all this discussion, I think that Bernhard can now lay the claim 
> >> that these 65 space groups should really just be labelled the "Rupp" space 
> >> groups.  At least it is one word.         
> >> 
> >> Jim
> >> 
> >> From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of 
> >> Bernhard Rupp [hofkristall...@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, May 02, 2014 3:04 AM
> >> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> >> Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Confusion about space group nomenclature  .
> >>  
> >> Enough of this thread.
> >>  
> >> Over and out, BR
> > 
> > 
> > --
> > Prof. George M. Sheldrick FRS
> > Dept. Structural Chemistry,
> > University of Goettingen,
> > Tammannstr. 4,
> > D37077 Goettingen, Germany
> > Tel. +49-551-39-33021 or -33068
> > Fax. +49-551-39-22582

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