Sedimentation equilibrium or sedimentation velocity experiments by analytical 
centrifugation is the best method for this.  
________________________________________
From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of FOOS Nicolas 
[nicolas.f...@synchrotron-soleil.fr]
Sent: Friday, February 14, 2014 12:25 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] KD of dimerization, off topic

I agree with Dave, and i suggest one more method to estimate Kd,
The intrinsic fluorescence of proteins thanks to the aromatic chain side.
Maybe it's also possible to have an estimation with native gels if you use prot 
A concentration as fixed and B protein concentration as variable. I am not sure.

________________________________________
De : CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] de la part de David Briggs 
[drdavidcbri...@gmail.com]
Envoyé : vendredi 14 février 2014 09:13
À : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Objet : Re: [ccp4bb] KD of dimerization, off topic

Hi Careina,

I'm not sure you can assume that the ratio of monomer and dimer will stay 
constant through the column - as you say, the protein is diluted during the 
run, the ratio will change, unless you have a super tight dimer - which clearly 
you do not. Also, as the mass and the molar extinction coefficient will both 
double in the dimer, the relationship between absorbance and concentration will 
be unchanged.

Typically, such these sorts of questions are answered (at least me) by 
equilibrium analytical centrifugation.

Hth,

Dave

On 14 Feb 2014 08:03, "Careina Edgooms" 
<careinaedgo...@yahoo.com<mailto:careinaedgo...@yahoo.com>> wrote:
Dear CCP4 board

I have a protein that exists in equilibrium between monomer and dimer and I'm 
trying to calculate KD using size exclusion. The problem is that the column 
dilutes my sample so that if I put 20 uM on to the column, I only recover 0.5 
uM in dimer fraction and 2 uM in monomer fraction. I am getting confused as to 
how to plot my KDs. Do I not regard my initial concentrations at all and work 
only with the final concentrations that come off the column?
I would plot [monomer] squared vs [dimer] and I will assume that the ratio of 
monomer to dimer will stay constant as the protein passes through the column. 
(also I would calculate [dimer] using 2x monomer extinction coefficient)

Does this seem a reasonable way to calculate KDs and reasonable argument? Also 
I am looking for good references for calculating Kds when dealing with 
dimerization
Thanks and sorry for off topic question
Careina


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