Dear Wei,
I would put something big in the binding site like a tryptophan, to physically 
block access of the ligand. Check beforehand in coot if and at which position 
such a residue would fit best.
Best, Herman


Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Wei Shi
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 12. Dezember 2013 06:04
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: Re: [ccp4bb] distinguish ligand binding sites within a protein

Hi Monica,
Yes, I am thinking of doing mutagensis to disrupt binding and do ITC again. Any 
suggestions on which and how many residues I should mutate to disrupt the 
binding of the ligand?
As I mentioned before that one of the two binding sites, which I am thinking of 
mutating first, has the following interactions with the ligand:
5 residues are involved in forming 7 pairs of the hydrogen bonds with the 
ligands,
1 residue is involved in electrostatic interaction with the ligand,
14 residues (including 3 that forms the hydrogen bonds with the ligands) are 
involved in hydrophobic contacts with the ligand.
I am not sure how many residues I should mutate in order to completely abolish 
the ligand binding to this pocket assayed by ITC.
I also checked the same proteins from other species which could potentially 
bind the same ligand in the pocket, and found out that:
3 out of 5 that forms hydrogen bonds with the ligands are conserved,
1 residue that forms electrostatic interaction is conserved,
1 residue that is involved in the hydrophobic contacts is conserved.
Any suggestions or ideas about which and at least how many residues I should 
mutate to abolish the binding? Any rules or criteria to predict which residues 
might be more important and should be mutated first? Thank you so much!

Also, I used DSXONLINE  to rank the two binding sites according to binding free 
energy and get the prediction there, and will go on to use some other programs 
to see whether I get the same prediction.
Best,
Wei

On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 11:22 PM, Monica Mittal 
<monica.mitta...@gmail.com<mailto:monica.mitta...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi
I also have same the case for one of the protein i am working on and I can 
suggest that you can try simple mutagenesis approach for one of the binding 
site andcompare the affinity with the wildtype and repeating the same for the 
second binding site. This will give you a better idea of which site is high 
affinity one.

Hope it works.
Monica

On Tue, Nov 19, 2013 at 7:25 AM, Wei Shi 
<wei.shi...@gmail.com<mailto:wei.shi...@gmail.com>> wrote:
Hi all,
I got the crystal structure of a transcription factor, and every monomer binds 
two molecules of the same ligand in different binding pockets. And I also did 
the ITC experiment, titrating the ligand into the protein, and got a U-shaped 
curve. The binding affinity for the first binding site is higher than the 
second binding site.
I am wondering whether I could computationally determine from the 
protein-ligand complex structure that which binding site has higher affinity 
for the ligand and correlate the binding sites with the parameters I got from 
ITC experiment.
Thank you so much!
Best,
Wei


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