On Tue, Nov 1, 2011 at 3:32 PM, Ivan Shabalin <shabali...@inbox.ru> wrote: > Does that mean, that with Bf>10 we cannot distinguish Mg and water by > electron density peak profile? Even if oxygen in water has twice as much > bigger radius than Mg2+?
Yup. Pretty much. An "Mg+2" with B=10 is almost exactly the same density profile as a single point electron (atom type "Ano") with occ=9.72 and B=12.7. You can also fit "water" (an "O" with two "H" atoms on top of it) to Mg+2, and get a pretty good fit with occ=1 and B=15 for the "water". If you want to play around with this, I have placed a gnuplot-ish version of ${CLIBD}/atomsf.lib at: http://bl831.als.lbl.gov/~jamesh/pickup/all_atomff.gnuplot in gnuplot you can type: load 'all_atomff.gnuplot' plot Mg_plus_2_ff(x,20), O_ff(x,15)+2*H_ff(x,15) and stuff like that. -James Holton MAD Scientist