Well you could have a monoclinic space group with beta = 90.0000...0001, which 
for everyone would mean 90.0 degrees. You could also have beta = exactly 90 by 
pure chance. Normally the R-sym values should tell you which of the two 
possibilities is the correct one.

If you obtain (an example) R-sym = 0.045 for P2(1) and R-sym = 0.052 for 
P2(1)2(1)2(1), then the orthorhombic space group is most likely the correct one.

And a definitive "proof" is solving the structure in P2(1)2(1)2(1).

Fred.

> Message du 08/07/11 05:31
> De : "Raji Edayathumangalam" 
> A : CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Copie à : 
> Objet : [ccp4bb] Potential Space Group Issue
> 
> Hello Everyone,
> 
> I have a 3.1 Ang dataset for which I'd like to get to the bottom of what the
> correct space group is.
> 
> The current unit cell in p212121 is 98.123 101.095 211.201 90.000
> 90.000 90.000
> I fed the reflection data into Xtriage to look for twinning and
> pseudotranslational NCS and there is no indication for either issue in the
> Xtriage output. Also, all odd 00h, 00k, 00l reflections are systematically
> absent as they should be for p212121.
> 
> However, my colleague who is also working on the same dataset recently
> reprocessed the data in P21. Here's the cell in p21:
> 98.010 100.940 210.470 90.00 90.04 90.00 p21
> 
> I am not sure if BETA=90.04 is significant enough to treat as p21 (0.04%
> deviation of beta angle from ideal lattice for p212121). I don't think so
> but I could be wrong. Could someone please clarify?
> 
> Also, what kind of twinning and twinning operators can relate a p212121 cell
> to a p21 cell with almost identical unit cell parameters as that of the
> p212121 cell and leave all systematic absences intact?
> 
> Thanks much.
> Raji
> 
> 
> -----------
> Raji Edayathumangalam
> Instructor in Neurology, Harvard Medical School
> Research Associate, Brigham and Women's Hospital
> Visiting Research Scholar, Brandeis University
> 

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