Dear James,
Thankyou for this interesting summary analysis.

Just at the end of your message I would remark about "nomenclature".
I meant to reply before in a recent thread about resolution terminology issues 
but was focussed on CCP4.

So, just to say that as a community we have three categories of approach on 
such:-

Terminology in reasonably common use but with significant variations; not much 
we can do about this variance but it is valuable to air such on this bulletin 
board.

Dictionary terms we might offer the IUCr wiki project; ie where terms are 
widely agreed upon.

Nomenclature issues of merit to be formally resolved by the IUCr Nomenclature 
Committee; proposals can be put to the Chairman (Prof Authier). One fairly 
recent deliberation ruled in favour of brightness over brilliance for SR source 
emissions. Another case was a ruling in favourite of standard uncertainty 
versus esd. Another was ADP versus Thermal parameter. Etc.

Greetings,
John
Prof John R Helliwell DSc


On 17 Jan 2011, at 17:46, James Holton <jmhol...@lbl.gov> wrote:

> On 1/15/2011 12:28 PM, REX PALMER wrote:
>> 
>> Does anyone know of a statistical breakdown of successful protein structure 
>> determinations in terms of the method used?
>>  
>> Rex Palmer
>> Birkbeck College
> 
> I think this was discussed back in April under "Proportion of MR in PDB":
> 
> https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?A2=CCP4BB;b5186393.1004
> 
> I did a little analysis then where I manually distilled the 860 unique 
> strings found under the "METHOD USED" entry of the PDB down into what I think 
> are distinct "methods":
> 37851 MR
> 16435 "NULL", "N/A", or no "REMARK 200" record at all
> 7802 MAD/SAD
> 993 MIR
> 669 OTHER
> 352 SIRAS
> 316 MIRAS
> 188 AB-INITIO
> 88 SIR
> 6 RIP
> 2 UNCONVENTIONAL
> 1 UNCONVENTIANAL
> 1 N?
> 1 FIBER-DIFFRACTION
> 64776 total
> 
> Note, that the second most popular "method" seems to be no method at all, so 
> I suppose that puts some large "error bars" on these numbers.
> 
> Although it is somewhat disturbing that such a large number of people didn't 
> seem to think their "method" was worth mentioning in their PDB deposit, I 
> don't this is because "methods" in general are considered unimportant.  It is 
> because the "method" is considered obvious.  There are a lot of 
> crystallographers out there who only know one "method".  I am often amused 
> when I witness a meeting of two crystallographers who are each shocked to 
> learn that the other not only doesn't use their favorite computer program, 
> but has also never heard of it!  
> 
> I am willing to bet that the earliest "no method" entries (particularly the 
> ones that lack a REMark 200 record) were probably MIR, since that was the 
> "obvious" method to solve a structure for some time.  Modern "NULL" entries 
> seem to be mostly what I call "molecular replacement", which includes just 
> refining from a native, etc.  not necessarily running an MR search program.  
> Or, at least, there are only ~26700 entries that explicitly state that the 
> "method used to determine the structure" was "molecular replacement", the 
> rest I assigned to this "bin" because the entry mentions a "starting model", 
> etc.
> 
> In general, there is definitely confusion about nomenclature!  For example 
> some structures that claim to be "Ab-initio" are actually MAD/SAD structures. 
>  Although historically I think "Ab-initio" is supposed to be synonymous with 
> direct-methods based structure determinations.
> 
> -James Holton
> MAD Scientist
> 

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