Dear Klaus,





With extensive travel in the meantime, we're sorry that it took us so long to 
get

back to you on this.



Well, the true answer is that any resolution might be expected on the PX 
Scanner.

Thus, sometimes we have observed higher resolutions on the PX Scanner than

observed from the 'same' protein crystals using a third generation synchrotron 
source.

The point is that as well as determining the 'native' diffraction qualities 
(resolution limit,

mosaicity and unit cell, etc.) of the chosen crystal, using the PX Scanner one 
can also

establish the efficacy of the cryo-protection and the further 'handling' stages 
of the

crystal workflow, etc.  (So, in the cases above, perhaps the cryo-conditions 
were

'wrong', etc...).



Moreover, using the PX Scanner, one can unambiguously identify the 
best-diffracting

individual crystal in any droplet across the whole crystallisation plate: most 
importantly

in situ without any kind of 'disturbance'...  And even if the crystals do indeed

diffract - on the PX Scanner, to lower resolution than they do on a more 
powerful

source, of course you can still rank them and then pick up the clearly 'best' 
ones for further

analysis.  As experienced by many researchers: there can be very significant 
differences

between crystals, even grown in the same drop.



You, all, are most welcome to visit our labs, bringing your plates, in order to 
collect

in situ crystal diffraction data: as an evaluation both of your crystals and the

PX Scanner instrument.  We look forward to this !





Yours,



Tadeusz Skarzynski

Marcus Winter



(Oxford Diffraction Ltd. - now Agilent Technologies)







-----Original Message-----
From: Klaus Fütterer [mailto:k.futte...@bham.ac.uk]
Sent: 30 September 2010 11:00
To: WINTER,MARCUS (A-Varian,ex1)
Cc: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Lousy diffraction at home but fantastic at the 
synchrotron?



Marcus,



May I ask the following: assuming 8 A is obtained from a single

crystal on the home source, what diffraction limit would one expect

on the PX scanner?



Best regards,



Klaus





=======================================================================



                     Klaus Fütterer, Ph.D.

                 Reader in Structural Biology

                   Undergraduate Admissions



School of Biosciences               P: +44-(0)-121-414 5895

University of Birmingham           F: +44-(0)-121-414 5925

Edgbaston                         E: k.futte...@bham.ac.uk

Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK           W: www.biochemistry.bham.ac.uk/klaus/

=======================================================================











On 30 Sep 2010, at 10:44, Marcus Winter wrote:



>

>

> This recent discussion does tend towards the ideal scenario: of

> identifying ones

> best-diffracting crystals... before embarking on the synchrotron trip.

>

> The established Oxford Diffraction PX Scanner home laboratory

> instrument can

> therefore be most useful.  This enables the direct X-ray screening

> of individual

> (putative) single crystal objects, in situ, in the (any SBS format)

> crystallisation plate.

>

>

> Yours sincerely,

>

> Marcus Winter (Oxford Diffraction Ltd. - now Agilent Technologies)

>

>

>

> -----Original Message-----

> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf

> Of Phil Jeffrey

> Sent: 28 September 2010 19:20

> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK

> Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Lousy diffraction at home but fantastic at

> the synchrotron?

>

> Often this reflect crystal size - a small crystal in a big beam (or

> one

> with a long path in air) on a home source would see the small

> diffraction signal drop below the noise level quite quickly - often at

> the low resolution intensity dip that sits very approximately around 6

> Angstrom.  On a synchrotron source with a tight low-divergence beam

> that

> matches more closely the crystal dimensions that same crystal will

> appear to do rather better.

>

> Also one is more likely to expose the crystal longer (in terms of

> total

> photon numbers) at a synchrotron, which itself begets better signal/

> noise.

>

> Alternatively: everyone tries harder before synchrotron trips....

>

> Phil Jeffrey

> Princeton

>

> On 9/28/10 1:27 PM, Francis E Reyes wrote:

> > Hi all

> >

> > I'm interested in the scenario where crystals were screened at

> home and

> > gave lousy (say < 8-10A) but when illuminated with synchrotron

> radiation

> > gave reasonable diffraction ( > 3A) ? Why the discrepancy?

> >

> > Thanks

> >

> > F


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