Dear Pavel,

On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 07:57:09AM -0700, Pavel Afonine wrote:
>  Hello,
>
> a few points to balance the discussion:
Your points sound more sound more like a summary than a contribution to the
discussion which might confuse inexperienced readers of this thread, especially
if they did not follow it completely. So here me counter-balance ;-)

>
> - if you refined your structure without H then it's obviously ok to  
> deposit it without H;
I do not disagree but would like to add that I believe riding atoms usually
improve the refinement even at poor resolution, so one should not refine without
them at the final stage in the first place.

>
> - if you refined your structure with H, then you should deposit it with  
> H, as your refinement software outputs it (if your software uses H but  
> removes it automatically for you - then it least it's not your  
> responsibility). Any post-refinement manipulation on final refined model  
> is bad since it tends to invalidate the reported statistics (R-factors,  
> for instance), which is illustrated in this paper (section 3.1.5: J.  
> Appl. Cryst. (2010). 43, 669-676). Indeed, let's not add more  
> inconsistencies to the database because of a fear that insufficiently  
> trained people may misinterpret it.
I disagree, because since the H-atom are (usually) in a riding position and used
e.g. for anti-bumping restraints, they should be considered as (software
dependent, as George pointed out) restraints rather than the actual model in
terms of coordinates. 

>
> - removing H, if really needed, is a matter of one trivial command, but  
> adding them back the exact same way they were originally is less  
> straightforward.
I despise the word 'trivial' and as much as there is a 'useless use of cat'
there is probably also an 'unnecessary use of trivial'.

Cheers, Tim

>
> - I agree that the X-H distances used in refinement and in validation  
> are slightly different, although I'm not sure how much of difference  
> that would make for validation.
>
> Pavel.
>
>
> On 9/14/10 10:38 PM, Ed Pozharski wrote:
>> Mark,
>>
>> On Tue, 2010-09-14 at 13:34 -0400, Dr. Mark Mayer wrote:
>>> Where does the crystallographic community stand
>>> on deposition of coordinates with riding
>>> hydrogens?
>> Surely community is divided on this.  There could be arguments made both
>> ways.  Personally, I think that riding hydrogens can be calculated if
>> necessary using the same algorithms/parameters employed upon refinement.
>> It is true that different programs may use different parameter sets and
>> reproducing exactly the same set of riding hydrogens may be difficult
>> without exact knowledge of which version was used and ability to unearth
>> that old version of the software.  This may preclude one from getting
>> exactly the same riding hydrogen positions (how large that difference
>> would be I honestly don't know).  But really, who cares?  What is the
>> benefit of knowing exactly where this or that riding hydrogen was?
>> Maybe there is some benefit of such comparison in method development,
>> but I would think its rather limited.
>>
>> I wholeheartedly agree with Ethan (even though that is not strictly what
>> he said :) that some minor benefit here is completely negated by the
>> danger of perception that somehow models tell us where hydrogens are.
>> It is bad enough that, in my estimate, roughly 10% of atomic coordinates
>> in the PDB are unwarranted as they come from disordered residues with
>> exact spatial positions unsupported by electron density.  Let's not add
>> more things that PDB users may over-interpret.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Ed.

-- 
--
Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen

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