Depends on in what units you want to get your electron density in, or what
scattering
objects (electrons) you integrate over for the SF formula. Since the
exponent 
is dimensionless in the SF formula, and the FT commonly is electron density,

electrons (not negative charge) has to be somewhere in the SF formula.
If fo is in electrons, then f' and f" have to be units of electrons as well.
The f' 
component reduces the real part scattering, it is negative (in electron
units, again not 
in charge).

BR   

-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Tim
Gruene
Sent: Thursday, February 25, 2010 11:25 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] units of f0, f', f''

Dear all,

I just stumbled across the question about what is the unit of f' and f''.
The first couple of hits from ixquick.com claim it was e^-. Since e^- is not
a unit but symbolises an elemtary particle (of which fractions are
considered non-existent), I was wondering whether the unit of f, f', and f''
is actually e (a positive charge!) and the value of f^0 of Fe at its K-edge
was actually 26e or -26e - see e.g. Table 1 in
http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/courses/proceedings/1997/j_smith/main.html

Cheers, Tim

--
Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen

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