In all versions of Phaser up to the currently distributed ones, the assumed RMS 
error of the model is used to generate an a priori SigmaA curve for the 
likelihood target.  At the end of the structure solution, the map coefficients 
are computed by using those a priori SigmaA values to calculate m and D.

So it should indeed be better to go into SIGMAA, Refmac or phenix.refine and 
generate a map, because the SigmaA values will be refined to reflect the actual 
agreement between Fo and Fc, not the agreement that was guessed beforehand.  
Nonetheless, I'm surprised that the difference in quality can be so noticeable. 
 That implies that the initial guess of model quality was far off the actual 
value, so it would be good to know what Phaser was told about model 
completeness and either expected RMS error or sequence identity, in cases where 
the maps were bad.

We (by which I mean Airlie) are currently working on putting a SigmaA 
refinement into the end of the Phaser MR run, so future versions of Phaser 
won't have this issue.  It would be useful if we could get an example or two of 
where the current version gives really bad maps, so we can verify that the new 
procedure fixes the problem.

Regards,

Randy Read

On 5 Feb 2010, at 00:48, hari jayaram wrote:

> Hi ,
> I just switched to ccp4-6.1.3 and ran  the phaser which is bundled
> with the ccp4-6.1.3 release. After molecular replacement I get a
> pretty good solution (TFZ 59.2)  and output pdb and mtz files.
> I am then looking at the maps from the phaser output mtz i.e the FWT ,
> PHWT map and the FWT PHIC map . Both maps look very crappy and look
> like noise. I tried the fft inside of coot and separately as a FFT
> inside ccp4 and these maps look bad. So the FWT PHWT calc seem to be
> off.
> 
> However , if I take the phaser solution output model and do the sigmaa
> myself. The map looks normal and sensible.
> 
> It seems like phaser inside of ccp4-6.1.3 is not generating the output
> mtz correctly .
> Anyone else seeing this or is there something wrong with my setup.
> 
> 
> Hari

------
Randy J. Read
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge
Cambridge Institute for Medical Research      Tel: + 44 1223 336500
Wellcome Trust/MRC Building                   Fax: + 44 1223 336827
Hills Road                                    E-mail: rj...@cam.ac.uk
Cambridge CB2 0XY, U.K.                       www-structmed.cimr.cam.ac.uk

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