Hi again,

Thank you for all you have replied. I suspect the sonnication for such a bad 
result. I am just wondering if I can use Histidine instead of Imidazole and 
then buffer exchange to go for Cation exchanger.
Does Imidazole had any bad effect in protein. I have experienced that the 
protein cannot sustain low salt and get ppt during dialysis.

Sincerely
Debajyoti Dutta 


On Sat, 23 Aug 2008 Artem Evdokimov wrote :
>Hi,
>
>
>
>If you are plagued by 'generic' proteolysis, it is not likely that changing
>buffers from TRIS to phosphate will help reduce the breakdown. You may want
>to ask yourself several key questions regarding the breakdown:
>
>
>
>1.     is it proteolysis or abortive translation?
>2.     is it happening during expression or post-lysis?
>3.     is it exoproteolysis or endo- (or both)? Which terminus is more
>affected?
>
>
>
>If you have abortive translation or alternate transcription/translation
>starts, you should examine the DNA/RNA sequence of your gene closely -
>sometimes you can tell (e.g. beginning of the gene is peppered with
>methionines and S-D sequences)
>
>
>
>If you have proteolysis during expression, it sometimes can be alleviated or
>even eliminated by changing expression conditions (temperature and richness
>of media seem to be key - this summer we had exactly this kind of a
>situation where expression at 37C for 4 hours gave more total protein than
>expression at 20C overnight, however the 37C protein was significantly
>'busted up' whereas the 20C was essentially intact).
>
>
>
>If you have proteolysis during cell lysis you may be able to reduce its
>extent by means of at least the following (not a complete list by any
>means!):
>
>
>
>a)       lyse and process the cells on ice or even in liquid nitrogen (see
>some previous posts regarding mortar-and-pestle LN2 lysis). Avoid sonication
>or other forms of mechanical lysis in-liquid as they all generate heat
>(detergent lysis or French press may be safe alternatives)
>
>b)      make an effort to lyse the cells and complete primary extraction as
>fast as possible (for example, in an extreme case you can forego the lysate
>clarification step - high-flow IMAC resins can tolerate complete crude
>lysate in batch mode or sometimes even on a column).
>
>c)       use protease inhibitors (can be somewhat expensive)
>
>
>
>If you can figure out which end of the protein is affected (or perhaps its
>lysis of an interdomain linker, exposed loop, etc.) you may be able to
>re-design the construct to avoid this. Presumably the fact that your protein
>can be extracted via the His6 tag means that the end with the tag is intact
>(or at least enough of it is intact to make purification possible).
>Therefore it may be interesting to switch the tag to the other end - you may
>get lucky.
>
>
>
>If you cannot afford the (expensive) commercial protease inhibitor
>cocktails, you may be able to get away with using the 'old basics' such as
>benzamidine, PMSF (AEBSF), and EDTA/EGTA or phenantroline. Yes, you won't be
>able to use IMAC together with EDTA - but you can always do cation exchange
>first (protein with pI of 10!!!) in EDTA, then polish it up with IMAC etc.
>If your protein is really pI 10, it should bind to CM-sepharose in buffer
>with pH as high as 8, which is essentially a guarrantee that your protein
>will be almost alone in the extracted material - you wil likely see a
>ribosomal p10 protein that's about pI 11 - and that's it. Remember that if
>you go this way, you should avoid using lysozyme for cell lysis since HEWL
>is mighty basic itself.
>
>
>
>Good luck,
>
>
>Artem
>
>
>
>   _____
>
> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
>Debajyoti Dutta
>Sent: Friday, August 22, 2008 6:16 PM
>To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
>Subject: [ccp4bb] protein degradation
>
>
>
>
>Hi,
>
>This is going to be an off topic question concerning this community. I have
>a protein 6XHis tagged. When retrieved from the Ni-NTA column with imidazole
>found to be degraded, appears like a deep band with other bands (touching
>each other below the main band) in SDS PAGE. The protein is a DNA binding
>(pI~ 10) and Tris-Hcl buffer is used with 10% glycerol and 300mM NaCl. for
>purification. Does Phosphate buffer do any help in stopping the degradation.
>
>All suggestions are welcome. Thank you for your reply in advance.
>
>Sincerely
>Debajyoti Dutta
>
>
>
>
>
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