Yes, as the twinning fraction increases from 0 to 0.5, the cumulative
intensity distribution curve changes in a continuous way from untwinned
to perfectly twinned. The exact way in which it does this was calculated
by Rees (Acta A 36, 578 (1980)). Note that the variation is markedly
non-linear - if the plot is 'a little off' the untwinned plot the
twinning fraction may be rather more than you think, whereas if the plot
is 'a little off' the perfectly twinned plot, the twinning fraction will
still be very close to 0.5. 

The usual caveats apply - for example the shape of the cumulative
intensity distribution can be affected by pseudosymmetry as well as
twinning, so while the cumulative intensity distribution can indeed be
used to detect partial as well as perfect twinning, it is important to
consider other measures (e.g. moments) as well.

Norman     

-----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Bryan W. Lepore
Sent: 30 October 2007 17:29
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Pseudo-merohedral twinning and Molecular
replacement

On Mon, 29 Oct 2007, Iain Kerr wrote:
> The cumulative intensity distribution plot from crystal A did suggest 
> partial twinning (attached, doesn't look too bad though..)

notwithstanding other plots/statistics, does the cum. intens. dist. plot
(e.g. from truncate) really show a continuum from untwinned to twinned?

i.e, if the plots are 'overlapped in the middle', no question - twinned.

but, if the plots are 'a little off, but not in the middle' can this
result (alone) really mean the data is - as we want to say - partially
twinned?  i.e. is the plot robust only for the detection of perfect
twinning?

-bryan

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