Hi, I am working on a 60 kDa C. elegans protein that is predicted to be mostly alpha-helix. It is over-expressed in E.coli and the yield is about 1 mg/L of cell culture. The CD spec at 4 degree showed the presence of dominant alpha-helix. However, we dont have any functional assay to confirm that it is folded correctly. It is over-expressed as a GST-fusion. We noticed that after cleavage of GST, it will easily precipitate if moved to room temperature (solution turns cloudy). Otherwise, it is OK at 4 degree. The CD temperature melting experiment showed a gradual change of signal, no sharp transition was observed. We later found out that including some detergent in the buffer will make it stay soluble at room temperature and showed as a dimer on SEC (4C or RT). Glycerol at 10% will help too but not as good as detergent. My concerns are, first this protein might not folded correctly, second, the presence of probably high concentration of detergent in the final sample will harm crystallization since the detergent will be co-concentrated with the protein. I am wondering whether anyone has deal with proteins like this before and their experience on improvement of the biochemical behavior and of course crystallization. Many thanks. Best, chen
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