Hello everyone,

     Thank everybody for the good suggestions. 

   Especially I thank Prof. Eleanor Dodson for her many times' help.
  Finally, I found that there is an ice ring in the data as the suggestion of 
Prof. Eleanor Dodson.
  After I cut out ice rings, Rfact and  Rfree are  0.175 and 0.227 at  1.8 A.
 

Best regards, 
  
zhongzhou chen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
2007-08-06

> Dear Sir or madam,
>
>  I have some questions about refmac5.
>
>  I am new to Refmac. I optimized the structure with CNS (Rwork:  
> 23%, Rfree: 25%).
>
> Cell :    71.480    71.480   151.813    90.000    90.000    90.000
> Space group p43212
> resolution 100 1.97
>
> protein contain 350 amino acids.
> Nmol/asym: 1
>
> number of amino acids built: 330
> number of  waters:330
> three glycerols
> six sulfate ions.
>
>
>
> My friends told me that refmac5 will get lower Rfree and Rfactor.
>
>  I refined the pdb structure from CNS using restrained refinement.
>
>       Ncyc   Rfact   Rfree     FOM         LLG  rmsBOND  rmsANGLE  
> rmsCHIRAL $$
> $$
>
> using TLS:
>          0   0.215   0.221    0.763      165320.6    0.006     
> 1.250    0.092
>          1   0.189   0.230    0.751      162623.7    0.022     
> 1.680    0.116
>          2   0.187   0.233    0.751      162500.2    0.022     
> 1.724    0.119
>          3   0.185   0.239    0.747      162269.0    0.022     
> 1.790    0.123
>          4   0.185   0.241    0.748      162314.8    0.022     
> 1.809    0.124
>          5   0.185   0.244    0.744      162248.1    0.023     
> 1.831    0.126
>          6   0.185   0.245    0.744      162353.0    0.023     
> 1.839    0.126
>          7   0.185   0.247    0.743      162226.2    0.023     
> 1.858    0.128
>          8   0.186   0.248    0.741      162430.4    0.023     
> 1.852    0.128
>          9   0.185   0.248    0.741      162300.2    0.023     
> 1.857    0.128
>         10   0.185   0.249    0.740      162317.2    0.023     
> 1.861    0.129
>
>
> without TLS:
>       Ncyc   Rfact   Rfree     FOM         LLG  rmsBOND  rmsANGLE  
> rmsCHIRAL $$
> $$
>          0   0.217   0.223    0.764      166172.2    0.006     
> 1.250    0.092
>          1   0.192   0.234    0.752      163514.5    0.022     
> 1.676    0.116
>          2   0.190   0.237    0.752      163400.6    0.022     
> 1.715    0.119
>          3   0.188   0.242    0.747      163218.2    0.022     
> 1.783    0.124
>          4   0.188   0.244    0.747      163276.6    0.022     
> 1.802    0.125
>          5   0.188   0.248    0.744      163167.9    0.023     
> 1.828    0.127
>          6   0.188   0.248    0.744      163271.0    0.023     
> 1.832    0.127
>          7   0.188   0.251    0.743      163144.5    0.023     
> 1.849    0.128
>          8   0.189   0.251    0.742      163331.2    0.023     
> 1.845    0.129
>          9   0.188   0.252    0.741      163209.3    0.023     
> 1.850    0.129
>         10   0.188   0.253    0.741      163249.6    0.023     
> 1.854    0.129
>
>
> May I ask some questions?
>
> 1. Can I use the structure in zero cycle to deposit in pdb bank?
>    Because its rfree is lowest  and it just come from CNS result  
> without any change of B
>
> factor?
>
> 2. Why Rfree increase during refinement?
>
> 3. Usually,   delta(Rwork,Rfree) is lower than 3.0 percent for a  
> good structure.
>  However,  there is 7%  if using the final refinement structure.
>  How can I do to reduce Rfree?
>
> 4. I use the TLS to refine during restrained refinement. Why the  
> result structure show
>
> that there is no tls groups?
>
>  The TLS format
> RANGE  'A  11.' 'A  60.' ALL
> ORIGIN   -5.756  -6.929  21.439
> T    -0.0229 -0.0472 -0.0103 -0.0487 -0.0019  0.0414
> L     0.8419  0.3881  3.8499 -0.2446 -1.1643  0.8341
> S    -0.0615 -0.0707 -0.0949 -0.1532  0.1007  0.1020  0.2434 -0.2249
>
>
>
>  The pdb output file is shown as below.
>
> REMARK   3   TLS DETAILS
> REMARK   3   NUMBER OF TLS GROUPS  : NULL
>
>
>
> thanks
>
>
> Best regards,
>
> zhong chen
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 2007-07-12
>
>



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