Because the RFC says so: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3768#section-7.3

:-)

Actually I'd say it's because it's not *really* a multicast MAC address.
It's closer to an Anycast address in concept. Intentional collision in
order to provide a redundant service. And Anycast addresses (to continue
the metaphor) are actually unicast addresses, not multicast ones.

Among other things, Cisco switches get rather upset at the idea of binding
a unicast IP address to a multicast MAC address (in that, they won't do it
-- it's one reason Microsoft NLB is such a pain). Perhaps the protocol
designers decided to make sure such conflicts weren't a problem.



On Sat, Oct 20, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Mark Beynon <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hopefully a simple question, but I can't find the answer and i'm hoping the
> wider collective can...
>
> Multicast IP addresses derive multicast MAC addresses, which start 0100.5e.
>
> So why is the vrrp MAC 0000.5e00.01xx?? (not 0100.5e etc)
>
> ?
>
> Thanks
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