On Thu, Jul 30, 2020 at 10:09:01PM +0100, Jessica Clarke wrote:
> > It's physically memory mapped to the local APIC address space, but
> > because of that, it's also not optimal. All systems I know use a scheme
> > similar to TLS, i.e. using the fs or gs segment register, to fetch
> > a per-CPU structure and from it, per-CPU data. This avoids relying on
> > hardware running at a lower frequency than the CPU.
> 
> You need to do that anyway if you want any guarantees over _what_ the
> IDs are (normally you want 0 for the BSP, 1 to N-1 for the APs).

Not really. You can build a CPU ID table on the BSP, and associate CPU IDs
with all local APIC IDs discovered, and use that look-up table later
to obtain a CPU ID from the local APIC ID of the CPU running the code.
It's just too slow compared to using a segment register.

-- 
Richard Braun

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