Verified that the problem happens even with xcode 11.1. Filed a bug with the brew folks, https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues/45602 in case they have any bright ideas.
- bug#37827: Segfault in guile build on mac os 10.15 / xcode 11? Dan Kegel
- bug#37827: Segfault in guile build on mac os 10.15 / xcode ... Dan Kegel
- bug#37827: Segfault in guile build on mac os 10.15 / xc... Dan Kegel