This function too is buggy on Solaris and Tru64: It may return 0 instead of a positive number or an error indicator. Workaround implemented as follows:
2008-12-21 Bruno Haible <br...@clisp.org> Work around a wcrtomb() bug on Solaris 10 and OSF/1 5.1. * lib/wchar.in.h (wcrtomb): Override if REPLACE_WCRTOMB is set. * m4/wcrtomb.m4 (gl_FUNC_WCRTOMB): Test the return value of wcrtomb with NULL destination argument in various locales. Set REPLACE_WCRTOMB if not correct. * m4/wchar.m4 (gl_WCHAR_H_DEFAULTS): Initialize REPLACE_WCRTOMB. * modules/wchar (Makefile.am): Substitute REPLACE_WCRTOMB. * modules/wcrtomb (Files): Add m4/locale-fr.m4, m4/locale-ja.m4, m4/locale-zh.m4, m4/codeset.m4. * doc/posix-functions/wcrtomb.texi: Document the bug. --- lib/wchar.in.h.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ lib/wchar.in.h 2008-12-21 21:31:43.000000000 +0100 @@ -207,7 +207,11 @@ /* Convert a wide character to a multibyte character. */ #if @GNULIB_WCRTOMB@ -# if !...@have_wcrtomb@ +# if @REPLACE_WCRTOMB@ +# undef wcrtomb +# define wcrtomb rpl_wcrtomb +# endif +# if !...@have_wcrtomb@ || @REPLACE_WCRTOMB@ extern size_t wcrtomb (char *s, wchar_t wc, mbstate_t *ps); # endif #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK --- m4/wcrtomb.m4.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ m4/wcrtomb.m4 2008-12-21 21:45:27.000000000 +0100 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# wcrtomb.m4 serial 1 +# wcrtomb.m4 serial 2 dnl Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, @@ -12,6 +12,70 @@ AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE([wcrtomb]) if test $ac_cv_func_wcrtomb = no; then HAVE_WCRTOMB=0 + else + + dnl On OSF/1 5.1 and Solaris 10, wcrtomb (NULL, 0, NULL) sometimes + dnl returns 0 instead of 1. + AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC]) + AC_REQUIRE([gt_LOCALE_FR]) + AC_REQUIRE([gt_LOCALE_FR_UTF8]) + AC_REQUIRE([gt_LOCALE_JA]) + AC_REQUIRE([gt_LOCALE_ZH_CN]) + AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles + AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether wcrtomb return value is correct], + [gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval], + [ + dnl Initial guess, used when cross-compiling or when no suitable locale + dnl is present. +changequote(,)dnl + case "$host_os" in + # Guess no on OSF/1 and Solaris. + osf* | solaris*) gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval="guessing no" ;; + # Guess yes otherwise. + *) gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval="guessing yes" ;; + esac +changequote([,])dnl + if test $LOCALE_FR != none || test $LOCALE_FR_UTF8 != none || test $LOCALE_JA != none || test $LOCALE_ZH_CN != none; then + AC_TRY_RUN([ +#include <locale.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <wchar.h> +int main () +{ + if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "$LOCALE_FR") != NULL) + { + if (wcrtomb (NULL, 0, NULL) != 1) + return 1; + } + if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "$LOCALE_FR_UTF8") != NULL) + { + if (wcrtomb (NULL, 0, NULL) != 1) + return 1; + } + if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "$LOCALE_JA") != NULL) + { + if (wcrtomb (NULL, 0, NULL) != 1) + return 1; + } + if (setlocale (LC_ALL, "$LOCALE_ZH_CN") != NULL) + { + if (wcrtomb (NULL, 0, NULL) != 1) + return 1; + } + return 0; +}], + [gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval=yes], + [gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval=no], + []) + fi + ]) + case "$gl_cv_func_wcrtomb_retval" in + *yes) ;; + *) REPLACE_WCRTOMB=1 ;; + esac + fi + if test $HAVE_WCRTOMB = 0 || test $REPLACE_WCRTOMB = 1; then gl_REPLACE_WCHAR_H AC_LIBOBJ([wcrtomb]) gl_PREREQ_WCRTOMB --- m4/wchar.m4.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ m4/wchar.m4 2008-12-21 21:32:29.000000000 +0100 @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ dnl Written by Eric Blake. -# wchar.m4 serial 18 +# wchar.m4 serial 19 AC_DEFUN([gl_WCHAR_H], [ @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ REPLACE_MBRTOWC=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_MBRTOWC]) REPLACE_MBSRTOWCS=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_MBSRTOWCS]) REPLACE_MBSNRTOWCS=0;AC_SUBST([REPLACE_MBSNRTOWCS]) + REPLACE_WCRTOMB=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_WCRTOMB]) REPLACE_WCWIDTH=0; AC_SUBST([REPLACE_WCWIDTH]) WCHAR_H=''; AC_SUBST([WCHAR_H]) ]) --- modules/wchar.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ modules/wchar 2008-12-21 21:32:46.000000000 +0100 @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ -e 's|@''REPLACE_MBRTOWC''@|$(REPLACE_MBRTOWC)|g' \ -e 's|@''REPLACE_MBSRTOWCS''@|$(REPLACE_MBSRTOWCS)|g' \ -e 's|@''REPLACE_MBSNRTOWCS''@|$(REPLACE_MBSNRTOWCS)|g' \ + -e 's|@''REPLACE_WCRTOMB''@|$(REPLACE_WCRTOMB)|g' \ -e 's|@''REPLACE_WCWIDTH''@|$(REPLACE_WCWIDTH)|g' \ -e '/definition of GL_LINK_WARNING/r $(LINK_WARNING_H)' \ < $(srcdir)/wchar.in.h; \ --- modules/wcrtomb.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ modules/wcrtomb 2008-12-21 21:37:47.000000000 +0100 @@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ lib/wcrtomb.c m4/wcrtomb.m4 m4/mbstate_t.m4 +m4/locale-fr.m4 +m4/locale-ja.m4 +m4/locale-zh.m4 +m4/codeset.m4 Depends-on: wchar --- doc/posix-functions/wcrtomb.texi.orig 2008-12-21 21:52:26.000000000 +0100 +++ doc/posix-functions/wcrtomb.texi 2008-12-21 21:49:51.000000000 +0100 @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ @item This function is missing on some platforms: HP-UX 11.00, IRIX 6.5, Solaris 2.6, mingw, Interix 3.5. +...@item +This function returns 0 when the first argument is NULL in some locales on some platforms: +OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10. @end itemize Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib: