Voelker, Bernhard wrote: > Jim Meyering wrote: > >> It is a deliberate feature. >> >> Personally, I prefer the semantics of 'mv -f --backup=numbered' >> so use a shell alias. > > just for fun I tried to get no backup created and tried '--backup=never', > but a backup is still created (version 8.5 on Cygwin, and 5.93 on SLES-10.3): > > $ uname -a > a > $ ln -s a b > $ mv -v --backup=never b a > `b' -> `a' (backup: `a~') > $ ls -l a a~ > lrwxrwxrwx 1 vb027591 ugrp 1 2010-09-02 11:50 a -> a > -rw-r--r--+ 1 vb027591 ugrp 69 2010-09-02 11:50 a~ > > I expected mv either to fail as if --backup=... is not given, > or that it moves the file without creating a backup. > > Maybe I'm a bit confused that the combination of the words "backup" > and "never" contrasts to what it does: it _creates_ a backup > - though mentioned in manual: > > $ man mv > ... > simple, never > always make simple backups > > Am I just misunderstanding the backup CONTROL "never"?
--backup=never means "never make numbered backups; always make single backups", quoting emacs documentation (see 'Single or Numbered Backups' in info emacs). That's where that ambiguous name originated. Or perhaps more relevant, see "info coreutils mv": `simple' `never' Always make simple backups. Please note `never' is not to be confused with `none'. When in doubt, refer to the "info" documentation, not the man page.