While I disagree with his solutions K is opposed to the Bush plans.

"If I were holding bonds, I'd be very nervous,'' Kotlikoff adds. ``He
(Bush) seems geared up to make an extremely bad fiscal situation worse
by cutting Social Security taxes,'' Kotlikoff says.

Bush has proposed peeling off 2 percent from existing payroll taxes
[most discussions revolve around more recently] to fund private
accounts that retirees would control and manage on their own.

``I agree with the president that we need to radically reform the
Social Security system, but it needs to be done in a fiscally
responsible manner,'' Kotlikoff says. How would he define
``responsible''? He favors introducing:

-- A federal sales tax to ``pay off the Social Security benefits owed
under the old system.''
[idiotic- left as an exercise to someone with more time what that
sales tax would have to be,and what the economic effect will be - my
first estimate is an additional 12% fed sales tax on top of existing
sales taxes.]

-- Replacing the current payroll tax with ``equivalent compulsory
contributions under the personal security accounts.''
[ignores that SS is not a retirement account]

-- Individually owned, low-expense accounts within Social Security
would be offered and all be automatically invested in a global index
fund of stocks, bonds and real estate so that ``everyone would get the
same return.''

-- The government would match contributions into the accounts for
those who are disabled or unemployed. The funds would be converted
into inflation-protected pensions between the ages of 57 and 67.
[Netherlands had a simpler solution - not funded by wages and not
linked to wages, everyone gets roughly $1,000 a month for singles,
$1400 for couples, and a bonus $700 each year after they turn 65 and a
gambling tax supports other elderly programs]

Medicare Reform

Since Social Security and Medicare are both funded with a payroll tax,
Kotlikoff suggests that they need to be addressed in tandem. His
proposals for Medicare reform, called a ``medical security system,''
are even more radical.

His Medicare overhaul includes scrapping the present fee-for-service
system and replacing it with vouchers to purchase health insurance,
mandatory basic coverage and prescription drug benefits. The voucher
amounts are set according to the recipients' medical condition and
would be indexed to real wages (earnings after inflation).

[This should be the real debate]
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=10000039&sid=a9A9X6CrGgoA&refer=columnist_wasik

Kotlikoff would replace Social Security by a personally funded pension
system with greatly reduced benefits, undoubtedly increasing poverty
and insecurity among the old. They would replace Medicare with a weird
voucher scheme for private medical insurance, which would require the
government to keep complete and timely records of everyone's health.
They would abolish the payroll tax and impose a regressive national
sales tax, spreading the cost of paying for their own retirement
benefits to the elderly and also to the poor. As in a Bushite's wet
dream, no tax they propose would touch the cash holdings of the rich.

One of the interesting things in all the projections for 2075 is that
the average worker in 2075 will have three times the income he does
now.  (1.7 percent annual productivity gain), This can even be seen
reflected in those projected 23% cuts in Social Security if outgo
exceeds income in the 2040's or 50's and with reduced benefits because
of no new funding it still results in benefits greater than todays.

Gary Denton
_______________________________________________
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