Dan said:

> Let's use that arguement.  What about infants?  The intellectual
> functional ability of a 8 week premature baby is certainly not
> functioanlly equivalent to even a full term infant.  Indeed, one
> could make a strong arguement that an adult chimp functions at a
> superior level than a premature infant. Thus, since it is not
> murder to kill the chimp, it is not murder to kill the premature
> infant...since potential doesn't count.

Personally, I would push the boundary out to include great apes in the
category of things protected from murder. Certainly, I think adult
chimps, human infants and premature babies are not things that it
should be possible to kill if one so wishes. But equally, I think that
blastocysts are not something that should be protected from
destruction. Where the boundary should be, however, I do not know.

[Human-chimp hybrids]

> Isn't this just Zeno's paradox?

No, it's not just Zeno's paradox. In fact, I'm not sure I see the
analogy between my thought experiment and Zeno's paradox. It is,
instead, an attempt to demolish the essentialist view of humanity that
JDG is using. It seems to me that even if one thinks that everything
from fertilised ova on up is a human being, one could not equally well
claim that everything from the 99% (or 99.9% or 99.99%) hybrid outwards
towards chimps is human, and that the criterion for human-ness (or at
least for the granting of various legal rights) must in this case be a
functional one in some sense. I would be interested to see where and
how JDG positions this boundary (or series of boundaries).

Rich
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