Deborah Harrell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote

    Horses actually do have color vision: they see blue
    and yellow (and grey).

That is very interesting.  Keith should be able to tell us what the
evolutionary advantages are.

In a `just so story' mode, I can tell you that yellow the color of the
direct sun and therefore useful for determining whether you are in
shade or not.  Blue predominates in shade.

Moreover, I presume that blue in association with yellow enables you,
as a horse, to distingish among different shades of green and
therefore among different qualities of grass.  Both sensor
capabilities would cause those horses, or proto-horses, that possessed
yellow/blue vision to reproduce better than those which lacked them.

Is there any evidence that this `just so story' is true?  What are the
alternative possibilities?

I still do not know how to make an other-than-general argument
regarding evolutionary function.

More detailed stories like this regarding yellow and blue perception
come across to me as `just so stories'.  What form of reasoning or set
of observations would enable me to think the arguments are more than a
nice, but non-scientific rhetoric -- such a nice rhetoric that I tend
to favor it even if I do not trust it?

(In 

    http://www.rattlesnake.com/notions/what-is-science.html

(I talk about science as a form of transcultural communication.  That
is to say, I talk about it as a rhetoric with three methods: (1)
replicate the reasoning in the other individual, as with mathematics;
(2) replicate the observations; or (3) replicate the experiment; and
in the latter two cases, also replicate the reasoning.  The psychology
is that people believe numinous experiences.)

--
    Robert J. Chassell
    [EMAIL PROTECTED]                         GnuPG Key ID: 004B4AC8
    http://www.rattlesnake.com                  http://www.teak.cc
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