http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1101031208-552060,00.html

Very long article.
Some excerpts only:

Next to the alternatives, Camp Four is paradise. Real, colored prayer rugs,
thicker mattresses, pillows even, and soccer shoes. Pure-white clothes
instead of glaring catch-me-you-if-you-can orange. A librarian comes around
with books, and lunch is on picnic tables, family style. This is where the
prisoners get to come if they are good, meaning well behaved and fruitful in
their interrogations. "We try to sell this place," says Army Colonel Jerry
Cannon, a National Guard member who in his other life is the sheriff of
Kalkaska County, Mich. Military interrogators mention Camp Four to the
prisoners, who get a glimpse of it as they pass it on their way to the
hospital or elsewhere. It is one more step toward the day when some of the
detainees might actually get out for good. That goal is reinforced by Arabic
posters in the exercise yards, like the one full of children's faces.
Loosely translated, it reads, Dad, how can I grow up without you?

[quite manipulative, no?]


They are not U.S. citizens, and the base, while under total U.S. control, is
not on American soil; since 1903, it has been leased from Cuba for 2,000
gold coins a year, now valued at $4,085, in perpetuity.


"Whenever we saw someone trying to kill themselves," says Ghazi Salahuddin,
a detainee from Pakistan released in July, "we would all shout, attracting
the attention of the guards." The new mental-health clinic on the base is
usually close to full.



Though U.S. officials have released some inmates deemed harmless, new ones
are still arriving, with about 20 coming and going last week. Amid a global
argument about their rights, the Supreme Court recently agreed to decide
whether the captives at Guantanamo can at least challenge their detention in
federal court. But in the meantime, however great the outcry from allies and
human-rights groups, the U.S. military, along with the White House and the
Justice Department, has not retreated from an unprecedented approach to
prisoners captured in an unprecedented war.



So far, the processing of detainees, whether for trial or release, has been
slow; the Supreme Court's intervention, however, may have delivered a jolt.
A U.S. military official tells Time that at least 140 detainees�"the easiest
20%"�are scheduled for release. The processing of these men has sped up
since the Supreme Court announced it would take the case, said the source,
who believes the military is "waiting for a politically propitious time to
release them." U.S. officials concluded that some detainees were there
because they had been kidnapped by Afghan warlords and sold for the bounty
the U.S. was offering for al-Qaeda and Taliban fighters. "Many would not
have been detained under the normal rules of engagement," the source
concedes. "We're dealing with some very, very dangerous people, but the
pendulum is swinging too far in the wrong direction."



British detainee Moazzam Begg is among the first six prisoners cleared for
possible trial. His parents say he had gone to Afghanistan to do
humanitarian work�set up a school, install water pipes�and was picked up in
Pakistan by American soldiers at the house where he was staying. "It is
nearly a complete year since I have been in custody," he wrote to his
parents early this year. "After all this time, I still don't know what crime
I am supposed to have committed. I am beginning to lose the fight against
depression and hopelessness." According to lawyer Clive Stafford Smith, Begg
confessed to an al-Qaeda plot to load a drone aircraft and then dust the
House of Commons with anthrax. Smith, who represents the British detainees
at the behest of their families, dismisses the confession as nonsense. "If
you're held in solitary confinement, you're going to start making things up
just to try and get out of that," he says. "Part of this whole Alice in
Wonderland world is that in order to get charged with an offense down there
and in order to get a lawyer, you have to agree to plead guilty."



Guards patrol the hall of each 48-cell unit constantly, on routes designed
to have a set of eyes on each prisoner every 30 seconds. Female guards have
a harder time than males. "It's stressful," says Sergeant Rebecca Ishmael.
"Sometimes they won't look at females or will refuse their food if it's been
handled by a female." Prisoners have sometimes thrown bodily waste at the
guards. Detainees in turn tell stories of punishment for bad behavior.



There are three juvenile prisoners, ages 13 to 15, who live outside the
gates of Camp Delta at Camp Iguana. Once an officer's cottage, it has a
magnificent view of the ocean, which none of the underage detainees had seen
before coming to Guantanamo. Inside are two bedrooms, each with two beds,
and a room with a TV and a vcr. Videos with animals are popular with the
kids; their favorites include White Fang and The Call of the Wild. The
kitchen has a refrigerator where fruit and other snacks are kept.



Bread, milk, vegetables and fruit�bananas, apples, pears or dates�are
included in each meal. The cooks use a lot of curry�breakfast might be
curried eggs, dinner a curried-chicken stew�to approximate the cuisine of at
least some of the prisoners. "The food I ate there was the best I'd ever had
in my life," says Pakistani Shah Mohammed, now 21, who says he landed at
Gitmo after he was kidnapped by an Uzbek commander and sold to the Americans
for a bounty being offered for al-Qaeda fighters. He was released last July,
after his interrogators concluded that he not only had had no contact with
Osama bin Laden's group but also hadn't even known 9/11 had happened until
they showed him pictures. "I'd like to visit America someday," he says.
"Some of the wardens and soldiers became my friends."



By next July, the Supreme Court should rule whether the detainees may have
access to the federal courts�but even if such rights are granted, that may
not change much. Captives could force the government to show why they should
be held, but it would take an unusual judge to stand up to a military that
says a detainee is dangerous and possesses critical antiterrorist
intelligence; judging guilt will be a completely separate process. Still,
allowing prisoners a hearing would be a major step forward. "We ask that
they have access to a lawyer, access to their families and, most important,
have access to some tribunal to see whether there is a basis for them to be
there," attorney Wilner says. "We ask for all those things, subject to any
reasonable security regulations the government wanted to impose." He says at
least two high-level government officials have told him they would welcome
that kind of ruling. Among other things, it would affirm the values the war
is defending in the first place.



xponent

Mixed Bag Maru

rob


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