Hi Heinrich,

I've integrated this in the use case section of the Techinical Report
<https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CLkhLRaz_zcCq44DLGmPZQFPbYHOC6nzPowaL0XmRk0/edit?usp=sharing>
(anyone
with the link can comment).

BTW, I missed to publish an agenda for this week's call:

I'd like we review the  Techinical Report
<https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CLkhLRaz_zcCq44DLGmPZQFPbYHOC6nzPowaL0XmRk0/edit?usp=sharing>
outline and possibly name some editors on sections.

Cheers

FF

On Mon, 8 Jun 2020 at 20:34, Heinrich Schuchardt <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> Hello Francois,
>
> in our last meeting you suggested to investigate deeper what meaning
> modularization in device trees could mean.
>
> One example I have seen is the definition of memory mappings for PCIe.
>
> If for you example you look in the device tree of the Raspberry Pi 4 you
> can find that there is an entry:
>
> pcie@7d500000 {
> ranges = <
> 0x2000000 0x00 0xf8000000 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x4000000>;
> };
>
> The ranges property defines the mapping
> MEM 0x600000000..0x603ffffff -> 0xf8000000
> and thereby the address and size of the memory windows used for
> communication.
>
> On some boards e.g. the MacchitoBin you have multiple platform devices
> each with its own ranges definitions. Here are the values in May 2019:
>
> pcie@f2600000 {
> ranges = <
> 0x81000000 0x0 0xf9000000 0x0 0xf9000000 0x0 0x10000
> 0x82000000 0x0 0xf6000000 0x0 0xf6000000 0x0 0xf00000>;
> }
> pcie@f2620000 {
> ranges = <
> 0x81000000 0x0 0xf9010000 0x0 0xf9010000 0x0 0x10000
> 0x82000000 0x0 0xf7000000 0x0 0xf7000000 0x0 0xf00000>;
> }
> pcie@f2640000 {
> ranges = <
> 0x81000000 0x0 0xf9020000 0x0 0xf9020000 0x0 0x10000
> 0x82000000 0x0 0xf8000000 0x0 0xf8000000 0x0 0xf00000>;
> }
>
> On my MacchitoBin the GPU card was not usable because the memory window
> was too small to create the required BARs. Changing the window size and
> location solved the problem, commit d3446b266a8c ("arm64: dts: marvell:
> mcbin: enlarge PCI memory window").
>
> The problem with the current way in qhich PCI devices are declared is
> that they do not indicate requirements and capabilities and let the
> software figure out a good mapping. But instead fixed mappings are
> hard-coded into the device-tree.
>
> So for me this would be one element of DT modularization:
>
> The description of a device should provide capabilities and requirements
> and avoid fixed software settings.
>
> Best regards
>
> Heinrich
>


-- 
François-Frédéric Ozog | *Director Linaro Edge & Fog Computing Group*
T: +33.67221.6485
[email protected] | Skype: ffozog
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