On Wed, Jun 18, 2025 at 6:36 PM Stephen Chenney <schen...@chromium.org>
wrote:

> I would like to re-start this review. The spec PR is still waiting due a
> third party dependency. I'm in contact with that party to move it along.


The spec PR has been merged.

Mozilla's position is addressed apart from the concerns about
> accessibility, and a request to clarify some caret-color behavior which is
> unrelated to the animation (https://issues.chromium.org/issues/425735683).
> Specifically, for a11y this feature may lead web sites to make the cursor
> less obvious, while for other users is can reduce motion effects,
> particularly the irregular flashing you get with animated caret colors and
> caret blinking. And sites can already set the caret-color to transparent,
> so we're not enabling new bad behavior in my view.
>
> Thanks,
> Stephen.
>
> On Tuesday, January 28, 2025 at 2:29:17 PM UTC-5 Stephen Chenney wrote:
>
> Yes Domenic, the PR to clarify when caret- properties apply would address
> my questions and at least one of Mozilla's concerns.  The CSS F2F this week
> is set to discuss the PR and get agreement that it conveys the expectations
> of developers. So by Friday we should have enough to know if this can move
> forward.
>
> Mozilla's other concern was related to this being an a11y foot gun, but
> then control of caret color is already an a11y foot gun (because you can
> make it transparent) and blinking carets can impact motion-sensitive users.
> I followed up on the Mozilla issue but haven't heard back. I'll bring it to
> their attention at the F2F.
>
> Cheers,
> Stephen.
>
> On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 10:59 PM Domenic Denicola <dome...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> It looks like on ChromeStatus there was a request to reactivate this
> review.
>
> Can you clarify what is preventing https://github.com/
> w3c/csswg-drafts/pull/11373 from landing? Do you believe it addresses all
> of Mozilla's concerns? (And your concerns?)
>
> On Thursday, October 31, 2024 at 12:30:37 AM UTC+9 Chris Harrelson wrote:
>
> Putting it back in dev trials mode SGTM.
>
> On Wed, Oct 30, 2024 at 11:29 AM Stephen Chenney <schen...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> The Mozilla folks have some good points that I believe should go back to
> the CSS WG, particularly the a11y concerns. I'll put some thought into
> concrete proposals and open up spec issues.
>
> I think shipping is blocked until there is broader browser agreement. Is
> it OK if I shift the status back to "Dev Trials and Iterate" and enable it
> with Experimental Web Platform features? Can I cancel the need for API
> owners to review for now?
>
> Cheers,
> Stephen.
>
> On Wed, Oct 30, 2024 at 11:12 AM Chris Harrelson <chris...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I see there was some discussion on the Mozilla standards position with
> some possible open questions about a11y aspects. Would you consider any of
> them blocking or needing further work?
>
> On Wed, Oct 30, 2024 at 9:18 AM Stephen Chenney <schen...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Thanks. WPT issue at https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/issues/
> 48882
>
> On Wed, Oct 30, 2024 at 6:12 AM Yoav Weiss (@Shopify) <
> yoavwe...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> LGTM2
>
> It's unfortunate that we can't reliably WPT test this, but I don't think
> it should be a blocker. Can you file an issue against WPT to let folks know
> that this is not WPT testable today (without flakiness)?
>
> On Thursday, October 17, 2024 at 2:39:34 AM UTC+2 Stephen Chenney wrote:
>
> I've linked the WPT test for the style code into the status entry and
> updated the test situation. While I could write a rendering test that
> worked locally it relies on the caret blinking in web_tests, which is
> disabled as a flakiness mitigation. I think it's unwise to try to change
> that given the variable blink rates across browsers and the likely
> flakiness of any test. I used unit testing for the implementation so we
> have test coverage and I also manually tested for things like caret
> browsing (which works fine with the feature and does respect caret-color.
>
> I also added the vendor signals into the status entry.
>
> Stephen.
>
> On Wed, Oct 16, 2024 at 7:02 PM Chris Harrelson <chris...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Great. Could you link to the WPT tests also?
>
> Also, FTR: I think this is small enough that an independent TAG review is
> not necessary.
>
> On Wed, Oct 16, 2024 at 9:13 AM Stephen Chenney <schen...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Thanks for the review.
>
> On Wed, Oct 16, 2024 at 11:24 AM Chris Harrelson <chris...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Could you please file formal positions requests for Mozilal and Apple?
>
>
> Filed https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/417 and
> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/1100
>
>
> Also, CSSWG issue 9707 is still open, why is that?
>
>
> I didn't close the issue when I added WPT tests. Closed now as there are
> no action items.
>
> Stephen.
>
>
>
> On Wed, Oct 16, 2024 at 8:21 AM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Thanks for the detail! LGTM1
>
> On Saturday, October 12, 2024 at 7:19:06 PM UTC+5:30 Stephen Chenney wrote:
>
> On Fri, Oct 11, 2024 at 2:23 PM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
> Is Apple is pushing back on caret animation for battery life reasons? Do
> we share that concern?
>
>
> Fortunately not. The issue for Safari is that they render the caret in a
> way that defies customization. In the CSS WG discussion the Apple folks
> were not opposed, they just wanted it to be a "browsers may support this"
> rather than "must", with @supports to detect the situation.
>
> From a battery perspective using this feature should be a win, or at worst
> neutral. There will be no invalidation and repainting of the caret due to
> blinking which would typically save battery. However, the feature is likely
> to be used with caret-color animation, which does a lot of repainting but
> the blinking would not add to the cost.
>
> Cheers,
> Stephen.
>
>
> Best,
>
> Alex
>
> On Thursday, October 10, 2024 at 6:17:12 AM UTC-7 Chromestatus wrote:
>
> Contact emails schen...@chromium.org
>
> Explainer https://drafts.csswg.org/css-ui/#caret-animation
> https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/9707
>
> Specification https://drafts.csswg.org/css-ui/#caret-animation
>
> Summary
>
> Chromium supports animation of the caret-color property, but when animated
> the default blinking behavior of the caret interferes with the animation.
> For instance, see the example at https://drafts.csswg.org/css-
> ui/#caret-animation where an animation from blue to red and back is
> rendered as a blinking cursor that is randomly blue or red. The CSS
> caret-animation property has two possible values: auto and manual, where
> auto means browser default (blinking) and manual means the page author is
> controlling the caret animation. In addition, via a user stylesheet, it
> allows users who are disturbed by or have adverse reactions to blinking or
> flashing visuals to disable the blinking.
>
>
> Blink component Blink>CSS
> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3ECSS>
>
> Search tags caret-color <http:///features#tags:caret-color>,
> caret-animation <http:///features#tags:caret-animation>
>
> TAG review None
>
> TAG review status Not applicable
>
> Risks
>
>
> Interoperability and Compatibility
>
> None
>
>
> *Gecko*: Positive Supported the spec change.
>
> *WebKit*: Neutral In spec discussions, Safari indicated that their caret
> does not support color animation and cannot be customized, so they are
> unlikely to implement this spec feature.
>
> *Web developers*: No signals
>
> *Other signals*:
>
> Ergonomics
>
> Likely to be used with existing support for caret-color animation to
> improve the behavior of that feature.
>
>
> Activation
>
> No risks.
>
>
> Security
>
> None.
>
>
> WebView application risks
>
> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>
> No specific Webview risk.
>
>
> Debuggability
>
> Support in DevTools.
>
>
> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)? Yes
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ? Yes
>
> Tests will land with the feature. I have confirmed that WPT can be created
> to test the feature.
>
>
> Flag name on chrome://flags Experimental web platform features
>
> Finch feature name CSSCaretAnimation
>
> Requires code in //chrome? False
>
> Tracking bug https://issues.chromium.org/issues/329301988
>
> Measurement Through usual CSS feature counters.
>
> Availability expectation It's in the spec and relatively easy to
> implement, so I would expect at least Firefox to implement. WebKit maybe
> not due to more complex caret painting.
>
> Adoption expectation I would expect almost anyone animating the caret
> color to use this feature. caret-color itself has over 12% usage per page
> load. It is rarely animated (maybe 0.016% of loads) but that may well be
> due to the issues addressed by this change. So I would expect animated
> caret-color to maybe hit 1% over time.
>
> Adoption plan I would rely on organic adoption once the feature is out
> and publicized. I will publicize it.
>
> Non-OSS dependencies
>
> Does the feature depend on any code or APIs outside the Chromium open
> source repository and its open-source dependencies to function?
> None.
>
> Estimated milestones Shipping on desktop 133 Shipping on Android 133 Shipping
> on WebView 133
>
> Anticipated spec changes
>
> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
> The feature is in the spec draft and was recently discussed and resolved
> in the working group.
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status https://chromestatus.com/
> feature/5082469066604544?gate=5119320993300480
>
> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
> <https://chromestatus.com>.
>
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