On Mon, Oct 7, 2024 at 9:31 AM Ian Clelland <iclell...@chromium.org> wrote:

>
>
> On Mon, Oct 7, 2024 at 7:36 AM Alexis Menard <alexis.men...@intel.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Thanks for your approval.
>>
>> I can confirm that the API is exposed to iframe through JS and CSS.
>>
>> Concerning your suggestion I agree that we could put this behind a
>> permission policy but unfortunately if the intent is to limit potential
>> ephemeral fingerprinting then it will not help at all. In Chromium it's
>> easy to gate the JS API behind a permission policy but there is no prior
>> art of a CSS API being gated behind a permission policy (I may be wrong).
>> So the iframe CSS code will still be parsed which would not impede
>> accessing the posture. Finally one can just use JavaScript to query the
>> posture using `matchMedia` so in order for this whole permission to truly
>> block we would need to patch the CSS engine deep down.
>>
>
> We've never shipped any CSS gating based on permissions policy, but we
> have experimented with it; in particular, we've released experimental
> policies to restrict the use of animations on properties which affect
> layout, and to restrict the values which can be used for the font-display
> property. These have since been removed from the code, as we're not
> pursuing those anymore, but the idea of controlling the CSS engine with
> permissions policy has been tried.
>
> I'm not sure if the fact that this API is exposed through media queries
> makes this more complex, but from a spec perspective, as long as you can
> describe the behaviour in terms of what the current document is "allowed to
> use", then you should be able to express the right constraints to use
> permissions policy.
>

Interesting. I'll try to dig the CL just out of curiosity.


>
> Ian
>
>
>> I had this discussion with the PING and they agreed that we don't have
>> any mechanism in place even CSS to support such a thing. There is a
>> discussion which started few weeks ago between the PING and CSS WG. I
>> believe that in the future this use case could come up for some other APIs
>> especially when things are exposed through env variables. So unless there
>> is some idea of a spec or update to permission policy spec I'm not sure if
>> we should start modifying the CSS engine deeply.
>>
>> Coming back to this API, to be honest I think the fingerprinting is very
>> low risk, ephemeral and is going to be less and less relevant as more and
>> more users are using foldables especially in the folded posture (remember
>> that any other device including desktop returns the continuous posture).
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 7, 2024, 12:24 AM Domenic Denicola <dome...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> This looks like a really solid spec that has benefited from years of
>>> iteration and had good TAG review discussion. The fact that you specified
>>> and are working on WebDriver hooks to emulate posture changes during
>>> testing, and added DevTools integration, are more great signs of maturity.
>>> I'm excited to approve this.
>>>
>>> The only blocker is that
>>> https://github.com/w3c/device-posture/issues/111 remains open and
>>> changing that after shipping would be a significant change. It sounds like
>>> your current plan is to expose this information across iframes. Can you
>>> confirm? If so, are you ready to close that issue and lock in the current
>>> state?
>>>
>>> A more conservative plan would be to not expose the information across
>>> cross-origin iframes. You could then loosen that in the future, probably by
>>> introducing a permissions policy: either with a default allowlist of '*' to
>>> get the current behavior (but allow top frames to restrict), or a default
>>> allowlist of 'self' to keep the restriction by default (but allow top
>>> frames to share). Absent strong use cases for sharing cross-origin by
>>> default, that would be my suggestion.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Oct 3, 2024 at 11:42 PM Alexis Menard <alexis.men...@intel.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Contact emails alexis.men...@intel.com
>>>>
>>>> Explainer https://github.com/w3c/device-posture
>>>> https://www.w3.org/TR/device-posture/#introduction
>>>>
>>>> Specification https://www.w3.org/TR/device-posture
>>>>
>>>> Summary
>>>>
>>>> This API helps developers to detect the current posture of a foldable
>>>> device. The device posture is the physical position in which a device holds
>>>> which may be derived from sensors in addition to the angle. From enhancing
>>>> the usability of a website by avoiding the area of a fold, to enabling
>>>> innovative use cases for the web, knowing the posture of a device can help
>>>> developers tailor their content to different devices. Content can be
>>>> consumed and browsed even when the device is not flat, in which case the
>>>> developer might want to provide a different layout for it depending on the
>>>> posture state in which the device is being used.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Blink component Blink>FoldableAPIs
>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EFoldableAPIs>
>>>>
>>>> TAG review https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/575
>>>>
>>>> TAG review status Issues addressed
>>>>
>>>> Risks
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>
>>>> None
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Gecko*: No signal (
>>>> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/882)
>>>>
>>>> *WebKit*: No signal (
>>>> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/328)
>>>>
>>>> *Web developers*:
>>>> https://github.com/w3c/device-posture/issues/111#issuecomment-2363251667
>>>>
>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>
>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>
>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>
>>>> Feature is disabled on WebView for now. See
>>>> https://issues.chromium.org/issues/335314107 for more details.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Debuggability
>>>>
>>>> Besides the usual DevTools debugging of the CSS and JavaScript API, a
>>>> specific device has been added into the Device Emulation mode.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)? Yes
>>>>
>>>> The API will work on all the platforms but only Android and Windows
>>>> will return posture information (other platforms do not have this category
>>>> of devices)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>> ? Yes
>>>>
>>>> The tests aren't complete yet because we need integration with
>>>> WebDriver to emulate posture changes. It's being worked on.
>>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/tree/master/device-posture
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Flag name on chrome://flags device-posture
>>>>
>>>> Finch feature name kDevicePosture
>>>>
>>>> Requires code in //chrome? False
>>>>
>>>> Tracking bug
>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1066842
>>>>
>>>> Sample links
>>>> https://github.com/foldable-devices
>>>>
>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>> Shipping on desktop 131
>>>> Origin trial desktop first 125
>>>> Origin trial desktop last 128
>>>> DevTrial on desktop 95
>>>> Shipping on Android 131
>>>> Origin trial Android first 125
>>>> Origin trial Android last 128
>>>> DevTrial on Android 123
>>>>
>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>
>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>>>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>>>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>> None
>>>>
>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5185813744975872?gate=6219681092599808
>>>>
>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to Prototype:
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/prHGPxF62i4
>>>> Intent to Experiment:
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/8c244153-79c4-483e-8449-4aca14b35636%40chromium.org
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>
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-- 
Alexis Menard
Software Engineer @ Intel

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