On 7/11/24 8:41 PM, Robbie McElrath wrote:


        Contact emails

rmcelr...@chromium.org, reil...@chromium.org


        Explainer

https://github.com/WICG/isolated-web-apps/blob/main/README.md <https://github.com/WICG/isolated-web-apps/blob/main/README.md>


        Specification

https://wicg.github.io/isolated-web-apps/isolated-contexts <https://wicg.github.io/isolated-web-apps/isolated-contexts>


        Summary

Isolated Web Apps (IWAs) are an extension of existing work on PWA installation and Web Packaging that provide stronger protections against server compromise and other tampering that is necessary for developers of security-sensitive applications.


Rather than being hosted on live web servers and fetched over HTTPS, these applications are packaged into Web Bundles and signed by their developer. For this initial launch, installation can only be triggered by enterprise policy on managed devices.


        Blink component

Blink <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink>


        TAG review

https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/842 <https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/842>


        TAG review status

Pending


        Risks


        Interoperability and Compatibility


Gecko: No signal (https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/799 <https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/799>)


WebKit: No signal (https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/184 <https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/184>)


Web developers: Several companies have reached out asking about IWA availability (can’t name them publicly), the iwa-...@chromium.org <https://groups.google.com/u/1/a/chromium.org/g/iwa-dev>list is active, and there’s been some interest <https://github.com/WICG/isolated-web-apps/issues/26>in the WICG repo.


Other signals:


        WebView application risks

Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?

N/A. Feature not compiled in Android.



        Debuggability

Are there any things that an IWA needs that DevTools can't currently do?


        Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms
        (Windows, Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?

No, the initial launch is scoped to ChromeOS only.


        Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
        
<https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?

No, IWAs are built on top of PWA infrastructure, which isn’t currently supported by WPT.


        Flag name on chrome://flags

#enable-isolated-web-apps


        Finch feature name

IsolatedWebApps


        Requires code in //chrome?

True


        Launch bug

https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4234446 <https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4234446>


        Measurement

We have histograms measuring the following (see WebApp.Isolated.*):

 *

    Installation result

 *

    Update result

 *

    Orphaned bundle cleanup job result

 *

    Bundle verification (signature and file format) result

 *

    Bundle resource read result


        Availability expectation

Initially only available on ChromeOS, with other platforms following at a later date.


        Adoption expectation

Expected to be used initially by a small number (<10) number of partners, but any enterprise admin could develop and deploy an IWA if they choose.


        Adoption plan

Working directly with partners for whom IWAs are an appropriate solution.


        Non-OSS dependencies

Key rotations are handled by the Component Updater, which receives Google-managed configuration data.


        Sample links


https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/telnet-client <https://github.com/GoogleChromeLabs/telnet-client>

https://github.com/WICG/controlled-frame/tree/main/test_app <https://github.com/WICG/controlled-frame/tree/main/test_app>


        Estimated milestones

Shipping on desktop

        

128


        Anticipated spec changes

Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of the API in a non-backward-compatible way).


We recently added support for Integrity Block v2 to Signed Web Bundles, which hasn’t been spec’d yet. We’re supporting both Integrity Block formats for a few releases while partners migrate before dropping support for v1.

Can you say more about this please? Or is there an issue or explainer to read for more context? Is there a plan to do the spec work?


        Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status

https://chromestatus.com/feature/5146307550248960 <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5146307550248960>


        Links to previous Intent discussions

Intent to prototype: https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAEmk%3DMayyUjocrvyQKgu-bZy_4z5VJ0ijHCAijBTZY2xLwJpJQ%40mail.gmail.com <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAEmk%3DMayyUjocrvyQKgu-bZy_4z5VJ0ijHCAijBTZY2xLwJpJQ%40mail.gmail.com>


This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status <https://chromestatus.com/>.

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