Hello colleagues,

As discussed, I added images to the explainer with examples from ChromeOS
of how a managed app and a managed setting look like.

Sergii


On Sat, Jul 29, 2023 at 1:39 AM Reilly Grant <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 25, 2023 at 11:57 AM Sergii Bykov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Hello Reilly, colleagues,
>>
>> I replied to #11 in the thread and made a small pull request to the
>> explainer (directory id promise can also resolve as undefined).
>>
>
> There is still the unresolved question of whether these particular
> properties are too tightly coupled with the particular inventory management
> system Google has implemented for ChromeOS devices. Personally I think the
> descriptions of the 5 properties specified here are pretty generic but it
> would be good to see some indication of research to back that up and show
> that this could be implemented by multiple engines, or even in Chrome
> running on other desktop platforms.
>
>
>> For #6 I will replace 'trusted' applications with 'managed' applications
>> tomorrow.
>>
>> But I'm trying to figure out what to do with the others.
>>
>> #1 was addressed previously. There is a section "What are trusted
>> applications" that explains it.
>> Is there something else I should specify?
>>
>
> I think the update to replace the ambiguous "trusted" with "managed" is
> sufficient here.
>
>
>> For Jeffrey's question in #2:
>> "I think ChromeOS has decided to give the user notice when these APIs are
>> enabled. Can you add example screenshots to the explainer, and possibly the
>> specification, to illustrate that privacy solution?"
>>
>> I checked the implementation in the chromium code and I don't see any
>> triggers for a notification.
>> Current decision with the privacy team is that device attributes will
>> only return valid results if called in a force installed app (including
>> kiosk) *and* the origin is listed in DeviceAttributesAllowedForOrigins
>> policy.
>> These are implementation details. Should I still add them to the
>> explainer? As an impl example section?
>>
>
> For an explainer this kind of non-normative example is useful to provide
> context, as in this case readers may not be familiar with what kinds of
> signals various platforms use to disclose that a device is managed. I
> thought that there would be a message like "This app is configured by your
> organization" in the three-dots menu on force-installed web apps.
>
>
>> Best,
>> Sergii
>>
>> On Thu, Jul 20, 2023 at 7:56 PM Reilly Grant <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Sergii, thank you for adding some discussion of design alternatives in
>>> WICG/WebApiDevice#20 <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/pull/20>.
>>> Please also update the explainer to address the following issues:
>>>
>>>    - WICG/WebApiDevice#1 <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/issues/1>
>>>    - WICG/WebApiDevice#2 <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/issues/2>
>>>    - WICG/WebApiDevice#6 <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/issues/6>
>>>    - WICG/WebApiDevice#11
>>>    <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/issues/11>
>>>
>>> WICG/WebApiDevice#11 <https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/issues/11> in
>>> particular seems to align with Mike's original question.
>>> Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
>>> <https://www.google.com/chrome>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jul 5, 2023 at 9:29 AM Mike Taylor <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 7/4/23 5:35 AM, 'Sergii Bykov' via blink-dev wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Contact emails [email protected]
>>>>
>>>> Explainer
>>>> https://github.com/Ananubis/WebApiDevice/blob/master/Explainer.md
>>>>
>>>> I see that getAnnotatedAssetId(), getAnnotatedLocation(),
>>>> getDirectoryId(), and getSerialNumber() are all defined as uniquely
>>>> identifying a device. Forgive my ignorance, but can you expand on the use
>>>> cases for each of these unique IDs in the explainer (and why there are so
>>>> many of them)?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Specification https://wicg.github.io/WebApiDevice/device_attributes
>>>>
>>>> Summary
>>>>
>>>> Device Attributes Web API is a subset of Managed Device Web API, that
>>>> provides web applications the capability to query device information
>>>> (device ID, serial number, location, etc).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Blink component Blink
>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink>
>>>>
>>>> TAG review https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/606 There
>>>> was no indication of implementation support from browsers other than
>>>> Chrome. And reviewers were concerned by the risk of pervasive monitoring of
>>>> employees. Privacy concerns were addressed in 'Permission control' and
>>>> 'privacy consideration' paragraphs of the spec. But TAG reviewers didn't
>>>> endorse adding this as a general mechanism to the Web platform.
>>>>
>>>> TAG review status Issues addressed
>>>>
>>>> Risks
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>
>>>> navigator.managed object includes managed configuration and this device
>>>> attributes API. These APIs only work in managed applications and return an
>>>> error in other contexts. Thus navigator.managed exposure may be reduced in
>>>> the future to managed environments only. This will be done as a separate
>>>> chrome feature and after an investigation with usage counters.
>>>>
>>>> Can you clarify what you intend to ship vs "exposure may be reduced in
>>>> the future"? Mozilla had a good suggestion
>>>> <https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/815#issuecomment-1593801419>,
>>>> but it's not clear to me if it's being incorporated or not.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Gecko*: Neutral (
>>>> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/815) Mozilla
>>>> decided not to take a position. Also suggested to limit the exposure (see
>>>> proposal in Interoperability and Compatibility).
>>>>
>>>> *WebKit*: Neutral (
>>>> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/198) Mixed
>>>> signals from WebKit. Offering to leave it as an extension API or do not
>>>> expose it everywhere. Exposure addressed in Interoperability and
>>>> Compatibility
>>>>
>>>> *Web developers*: Positive (https://github.com/WICG/proposals/issues/14)
>>>> Web developers request this API as they migrate from deprecated ChromeApps
>>>> to PWAs
>>>>
>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>
>>>> Ergonomics
>>>>
>>>> Frequently used with managed configuration. No performance risks.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Activation
>>>>
>>>> No activation challenges for developers. API is straighforward to use.
>>>> ChromeOS Admins will need to set up the force-installed or kiosk app and
>>>> the allowlist policy correctly.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Security
>>>>
>>>> Please see 'Permission control' and 'privacy consideration' paragraphs
>>>> in the API spec.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>
>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>
>>>> This feature does not deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Debuggability
>>>>
>>>> Verified that all five new methods show up in the DevTools Console
>>>> autocomplete functionality.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>> Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)? No
>>>>
>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>> ? No
>>>>
>>>> DevTrial instructions
>>>> https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/blob/main/README.md
>>>>
>>>> Flag name on chrome://flags enable-restricted-web-apis
>>>>
>>>> Finch feature name
>>>>
>>>> Non-finch justification None
>>>>
>>>> Requires code in //chrome? False
>>>>
>>>> Tracking bug
>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1132865
>>>>
>>>> Launch bug
>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1217848
>>>>
>>>> Availability expectation Feature is available only in ChromeOS (Ash
>>>> and Lacros) browsers for the foreseeable future.
>>>>
>>>> Adoption expectation Feature will be used by Web App developers for
>>>> Kiosk and other managed apps on ChromeOS as a part of migration from
>>>> ChromeApps to PWAs within 12 months of launch in Chrome.
>>>>
>>>> Adoption plan A new setting in dpanel kiosk settings will allow admins
>>>> of managed chrome to configure 'trusted' apps access to API usage via
>>>> existing policy 'DeviceAttributesAllowedForOrigins'. This setting will be
>>>> enabled for trusted testers end of Q2 2023.
>>>>
>>>> Non-OSS dependencies
>>>>
>>>> Does the feature depend on any code or APIs outside the Chromium open
>>>> source repository and its open-source dependencies to function?
>>>> Yes. Policy for managed devices is used to control apps that can access
>>>> this API. For example, after the launch
>>>> navigator.managed.getAnnotatedAssetId will be defined for 'trusted' origins
>>>> (kiosk or force-installed web app), but it will return an error if origin
>>>> is not allowlisted in 'DeviceAttributesAllowedForOrigins' policy.
>>>>
>>>> Sample links
>>>> https://github.com/WICG/WebApiDevice/blob/master/README.md
>>>>
>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>> Shipping on desktop 117
>>>> OriginTrial desktop last 98
>>>> OriginTrial desktop first 93
>>>> OriginTrial Android last 98
>>>>
>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>
>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>>>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>>>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>> Spec changes are not expected in the near future. Current spec is
>>>> consistent with a similar extension API.
>>>>
>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5694001745231872
>>>>
>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to prototype:
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/oYRwgx8SwTA/m/OTfKKCMZBQAJ
>>>>  Intent
>>>> to Experiment:
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/dJQgwZ_1jk0/m/eo5aXO8eAgAJ
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Sergii Bykov
>>>>
>>>> Software Engineer
>>>>
>>>> [email protected] +49 174 2575015 <+49%20174%202575015>
>>>>
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>>>>
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>>>>
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