Holiday Beach Migration Observatory
Ontario, Canada
Daily Raptor Counts: Sep 22, 2005
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Species            Day's Count    Month Total   Season Total
------------------ ----------- -------------- --------------
Turkey Vulture               0             51             51
Osprey                       0             58             58
Bald Eagle                   3             37             37
Northern Harrier             9            252            252
Sharp-shinned Hawk          18           2631           2631
Cooper's Hawk                1             92             92
Northern Goshawk             0              0              0
Red-shouldered Hawk          0              0              0
Broad-winged Hawk            1           4394           4394
Red-tailed Hawk              1             77             77
Rough-legged Hawk            0              0              0
Golden Eagle                 0              0              0
American Kestrel             7           1110           1110
Merlin                       7             57             57
Peregrine Falcon             1             13             13
Unknown                      0              1              1

Total:                      48           8773           8773
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Observation start time: 06:30:00 
Observation end   time: 15:00:00 
Total observation time: 8.5 hours

Official Counter: Claude Radley

Observers:        

Weather:
South winds all day.  Mist and overcast with occasional showers starting
after 9:00. A weak warm front went through between noon and 1:00 pm.  The
winds became lighter and the sun made for a hot, muggy last 3 hours. 

Raptor Observations:
Very light movement.  The 4 local eagles (2 adult, one 2nd year and one 1st
year) were out and about most of the day.  The highlight was an immature
Peregrine harrassing a Green Heron at the fish pond.

Non-raptor Observations:
3500 Blue Jays headed west before the rain came.  Light movement of other
passerines, mostly Swallows.  Local birds included Greater Yellowlegs,
Common Snipe, Spotted Sandpiper and the usual array of Ducks, Egrets and
Heron.

Predictions:
The forcast calls for rain, accompanying a cold front, to end very early in
the morning then clearing with the bulk of the day seeing partly sunny
skies and NORTHERLY winds.
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Report submitted by Claude Radley ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory information may be found at:
http://hbmo.org/


Site Description:
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory

Information on southern Ontario's hawk migration and the Holiday Beach
Conservation Area site
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Southwestern Ontario is largely an area of flat, featureless farmland.
There are only two geographic features of note in the region. One is the
proximity of the Great lakes, which influence bird migration in the area
to a great extent, The second is the shape of the province, roughly
funnel-shaped with the narrow end to the southwest. These features confine
south-bound bird migrants, especially hawks, to specific flight corridors.


Holiday Beach Conservation Area was formerly a Provincial Park, but is now
administered by the Essex Region Conservation Authority (ERCA). It is
strategically located at the extreme southwestern tip of southern Ontario.
The park is on the eastern end of a large freshwater estuary known as Big
Creek. (Specifically the site is 1.1 miles south of the junction Highway
20 (old 18) and Essex Road 50, Town of Amherstburg).

The Holiday Beach Migration Observatory (HBMO) (founded in 1986) is a
non-profit, volunteer organization formed to promote the study and
protection of migrating birds. Activities focus primarily on fall
migration of raptors and other species. This site is in Essex County,
Ontario, on the north shore of Lake Erie near the Detroit River. In 1988,
HBMO persuaded Detroit Edison to donate a 40 foot Hawk Tower which is now
at the site. 

Southwestern Ontario has a funneling effect on migrating raptors due to
the geography of the nearby lakes and the reluctance of most raptors to
cross large bodies of water. Birds gain altitude over the flat farmland to
the north and east, rising easily with the thermals that such areas provide
in abundance. As the birds head south they meet Lake Erie and, reluctant to
cross it , turn west. With appropriate wind and weather conditions, birds
pile up along the lake shore and move west until they reach the narrow
crossing at the Detroit River (or island hop within the river mouth). 



Directions to site:
See http://hbmo.org/directions.php

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