Holiday Beach Migration Observatory
Ontario, Canada
Daily Raptor Counts: Sep 18, 2005
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Species            Day's Count    Month Total   Season Total
------------------ ----------- -------------- --------------
Turkey Vulture               2             48             48
Osprey                       8             44             44
Bald Eagle                   0             23             23
Northern Harrier             3            206            206
Sharp-shinned Hawk         156           2051           2051
Cooper's Hawk               12             79             79
Northern Goshawk             0              0              0
Red-shouldered Hawk          0              0              0
Broad-winged Hawk           12           4264           4264
Red-tailed Hawk              6             64             64
Rough-legged Hawk            0              0              0
Golden Eagle                 0              0              0
American Kestrel            40            665            665
Merlin                       2             32             32
Peregrine Falcon             1              5              5
Unknown                      0              1              1

Total:                     242           7482           7482
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Observation start time: 07:00:00 
Observation end   time: 15:00:00 
Total observation time: 8 hours

Official Counter: Bob Hall-Brooks

Observers:        Cindy Isenhoff, Claude Radley, Karen Padbury

Visitors:
Many visitors from all over Ontario, Michigan, Ohio and beyond joined us on
the Tower today. Thank you all for brightening our day.


Weather:
Sunny, blue skies, high humidity, little cloud, light southerly winds.

Raptor Observations:
The expected Broad-winged Hawk migration did not occur at Holiday Beach
today. A mere 12 Broad-winged Hawks followed yesterday's promise.
Sharp-shinned Hawks continue to dominate the skies. The surprise of the
day was the 8 Osprey, six of which were in rapid succession during a five
minute period.

Non-raptor Observations:
Blue Jay migration started strong but fizzled at 2140.
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Report submitted by Bob Hall-Brooks ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory information may be found at:
http://hbmo.org/


Site Description:
Holiday Beach Migration Observatory

Information on southern Ontario's hawk migration and the Holiday Beach
Conservation Area site
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Southwestern Ontario is largely an area of flat, featureless farmland.
There are only two geographic features of note in the region. One is the
proximity of the Great lakes, which influence bird migration in the area
to a great extent, The second is the shape of the province, roughly
funnel-shaped with the narrow end to the southwest. These features confine
south-bound bird migrants, especially hawks, to specific flight corridors.


Holiday Beach Conservation Area was formerly a Provincial Park, but is now
administered by the Essex Region Conservation Authority (ERCA). It is
strategically located at the extreme southwestern tip of southern Ontario.
The park is on the eastern end of a large freshwater estuary known as Big
Creek. (Specifically the site is 1.1 miles south of the junction Highway
20 (old 18) and Essex Road 50, Town of Amherstburg).

The Holiday Beach Migration Observatory (HBMO) (founded in 1986) is a
non-profit, volunteer organization formed to promote the study and
protection of migrating birds. Activities focus primarily on fall
migration of raptors and other species. This site is in Essex County,
Ontario, on the north shore of Lake Erie near the Detroit River. In 1988,
HBMO persuaded Detroit Edison to donate a 40 foot Hawk Tower which is now
at the site. 

Southwestern Ontario has a funneling effect on migrating raptors due to
the geography of the nearby lakes and the reluctance of most raptors to
cross large bodies of water. Birds gain altitude over the flat farmland to
the north and east, rising easily with the thermals that such areas provide
in abundance. As the birds head south they meet Lake Erie and, reluctant to
cross it , turn west. With appropriate wind and weather conditions, birds
pile up along the lake shore and move west until they reach the narrow
crossing at the Detroit River (or island hop within the river mouth). 



Directions to site:
See http://hbmo.org/directions.php

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