Hello all: The following note comes from Charles Francis who is
spearheading the effort to produce Bluebird II for the Breeding Bird
Atlas project:

Do you have any sound recordings or photos of Ontario birds that you
would be willing to share with other atlassers?

As you may know, the Atlas released a training CD-ROM in 2002
that was called "Bluebird" written by Toni Salvadori to help teach
people bird songs. (Copies are available to atlas participants free of
charge from their Regional Coordinator.) On that first edition, there
was a photograph or
drawing of each bird, and one recording each for as many bird species as

we could find songs in a fairly limited time period. We are now working
on a new, improved version of this CD-ROM. One of the key features of
the new version, is that we would like to include several different
recordings of each bird song, especially for some of the trickier
species, to make for a more flexible and powerful learning and quizzing
tool.

SOUND RECORDINGS WANTED

As a result, we would like to ask anybody with good recordings
of Ontario birds, who would be willing to share them, to let us know. We

are looking for high quality recordings of between about 10 and 30
seconds
long (if you send something longer than necessary, we can always edit it

down). All recordings will be given credits to the recordist, as well as
giving
the location and date of the recording.

Ideally, it would be great if you could edit your own recordings
and send them to us either as .wav files or convert them to .mp3 before
sending them (in either case, preferably on a data CD). If you have
recordings
on cassette tape, there are a variety of ways to convert them to a
computer
readable format -- see instructions below for editing recordings.

If you have high quality recordings on tape, but can't convert
them yourself (although it can be rather fun to learn to digitize them),

contact the atlas and perhaps we can find somebody else who could help
out.

If you have a lot of recordings, and would like suggestions on
which ones we need most, please contact us. Highest priority would be
species
for which we are either lacking recordings (check the first edition of
Bluebird), or for which the original recordings were not very typical.
We are also very keen on extra recordings of those species that are a
bit
tricky to ID because of variations in their songs (e.g. trillers,
warblers, etc.). Ideally, we would like to have 2-4 recordings for most
species,
but we can take up to 8.

PHOTOGRAPHS WANTED

In addition to sound recordings, we would like to have one good
photograph for each species. We already have photos of most species, but
if you
feel you have better photos, or photos for some of the species we are
missing
please let us know. We are missing the following species: Alder
Flycatcher, Northern Wheatear, Golden-winged Warbler, Kentucky Warbler,
Connecticut Warbler, Wilson’s Warbler.

MORE INFORMATION

If you have further questions, please contact Nicole at
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

SOME INSTRUCTIONS FOR DIGITIZING CASETTE TAPES AND EDITING SOUND FILES

These days, there is a wide variety of software available for
processing sound recordings. We are certainly not experts on this, and
some of you may know more about it than we do. However, here are a few
steps
that I tried (using Windows) and my comments on those. If you know
of other ways, or better programs, for editing sounds, let us know!

To convert tapes to computer files (.wav format), you first need
to use an appropriate cable to connect from the headphone plug (the
"line-out" may also work, but doesn't allow you to control the volume)
from your
tape recorder to the microphone plug on your computer. Once you have
done
that, you need a program to capture and digitize the sound. There are
quite a
few options available, many for free download on the web. One option is
the
built-in Windows program called "Sound Recorder" (on the Start Menu it
is under Programs/Accessories/Entertainment). However, you need to
fiddle
with the volume on your tape recorder to get it right, and when I tried
it,
it distorted the songs while recording (maybe I did something wrong,
though). This program will allow simple editing of files, by trimming
off a
specified number of seconds at the beginning or the end. We recommend
that you
digitize the sounds at a fairly high resolution (e.g. 22050Hz or 44100
Hz (the latter is CD-resolution)) to ensure high quality (afterwards,
you
can use a compression program to convert them to .mp3 and make the files

smaller - see below).

Another quite flexible program for capturing sounds is a
freeware program called "Syrinx". This one will capture sounds and show
you a
sonogram of the song as you go. It lets you know if things are too loud
or too soft. It has several options for editing afterwards, including
marking with the mouse the section on the sonogram you want to keep, and

deleting the rest. It will also allow you to adjust the volume and even
filter
certain frequencies (though we don't normally recommend too much
filtering).

You can find information about this on the web
(http://www.syrinxpc.com). You can download the latest Syrinx
installation by clicking www.syrinxpc.com/syrinxinstall/syrinxinst.exe
(or entering this into your web browser). When run, it creates a folder
in your Program Files directory and puts the Syrinx program files there.

Syrinx can be "uninstalled" by simply deleting the program.

Once you have created and edited your files to select the parts
you want, you can either send us a .wav file with all the recordings
(the
default for these capture programs) on a CD-ROM (not an audio CD,
please), or you can convert them from .wav into .mp3, which reduces the
size of
the file first. A very flexible program to do the conversion is called
"CDex". This is available for free as a download from the web
(http://www.cdex.n3.net/). Please follow the installation instructions
carefully. (This will also allow you to convert CD tracks into .wav
files, which you could then edit with Syrinx if need be, and then
convert them
all to .mp3 afterwards.).

If you send us .wav files, we can easily convert the ones we want to
.mp3 files.

If you have been making your recordings on a mini-disk recorder,
then they will already be in .mp3 format. Usually your recorder comes
with the cables and instructions you need to upload them to a computer.
I
presume there is also software to edit the .mp3 recordings, to select
the
sections you want, but I haven't used them.

IMPORTANT: DOCUMENTATION

One important request: please give your sound files meaningful
names. We suggest you use a name that incorporates the 4-letter atlas
code of the species, your initials and a number, all separated by
hyphens.
For example, you could use "INBU-CMF-1" where INBU is the code for
Indigo
Bunting, CMF is my initials, and -1 indicates it is my recording #1
for that species.

Second, please also include a computer file that gives the
following information:

Name of the track
Recorder's name
Location where recording was made
Date/Time recording was made
Any comments about the recording

If possible, please use the following format:

INBU-CMF-1: Charles M. Francis, Langton, Ontario, 6 July 2002, 06:30.
Notes: American Robin in background.

The information after the colon will be displayed by the program when
the sound is being played (except, of course, during a quiz!).

PERMISSION:
Finally, please include a signed note, or at least an E-mail, with the
list of recordings, confirming that you give permission for the Ontario
atlas
to use your recordings for the training CD Bluebird. We will not use the

recordings for any other purpose without asking first.

--
Mike Cadman
Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas
Blackwood Hall, Room 211
University of Guelph
Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1
Phone: 519-826-2094, Fax: 519-826-2113.
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Mike Cadman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

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